Baxter Reports Fourth-Quarter and Full-Year 2024 Results
-
Fourth-quarter sales from continuing operations of
$2.75 billion increased 1% on a reported basis and 2% on a constant currency basis, exceeding the company’s previously issued guidance1 -
Fourth-quarter
U.S. GAAP2 diluted earnings per share (EPS) (loss) from continuing operations of ($0.95 ); adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations of$0.58 , exceeding the company’s previously issued guidance -
Full-year sales from continuing operations of
$10.64 billion increased 3% on both a reported and constant currency basis, exceeding the company’s previously issued guidance -
Full-year
U.S. GAAP diluted EPS (loss) from continuing operations of ($0.64 ); adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations of$1.89 , exceeding the company’s previously issued guidance - Transformative sale of Kidney Care business now complete, positioning company for next stage of growth and innovation
“Our 2024 performance and related strategic milestones reflect Baxter’s growing momentum in our pursuit of enhanced value for patients, healthcare providers, customers and shareholders,” said
Fourth-Quarter Financial Results
Worldwide sales from continuing operations in the fourth quarter totaled approximately
Top-line performance in the fourth quarter exceeded Baxter’s previously announced guidance, driven by better-than-expected sales in the company’s Medical Products & Therapies and Pharmaceuticals segments.
- Medical Products & Therapies sales were flat at reported rates and grew low single digits at constant currency rates. Growth in the quarter reflected strong performance from the company’s infusion systems product portfolio driven by robust sales for the Novum IQ infusion pump, increased sales of parenteral nutrition products and strong demand for Advanced Surgery products. Performance in this segment was partially offset by reduced sales of IV solutions, which, as expected, declined due to the impact of Hurricane Helene. The impact from the Hurricane was less than previously anticipated given the company's swift recovery efforts, and contributed to the outperformance in the quarter.
- Pharmaceuticals sales grew high single digits at both reported and constant rates, driven by double-digit growth in specialty injectables, reflecting continued momentum from recent new product launches, and ongoing strength in Drug Compounding.
-
Healthcare Systems & Technologies sales declined, as expected, by low single digits on a reported and constant currency basis. Robust sales in the
U.S. Care and Connectivity Solutions (CCS) division were fueled by strength in the Patient Support Systems business due to upgrades from existing customers and new competitive wins. This strong performance was offset by select product/market exits, a difficult comparison to the prior-year period and certain supply constraints. - Kidney Care sales, which are now reported in discontinued operations, declined low single digits on a reported basis and grew low single digits on a constant currency basis.
Please see the attached schedules accompanying this press release for additional details on sales performance in the quarter, including breakouts by Baxter’s segments.
For the fourth quarter, total net income (loss) attributable to Baxter on a
Full-Year Financial Results
Baxter’s 2024 worldwide sales from continuing operations totaled
For full-year 2024, net income (loss) attributable to total Baxter on a
For the full year, Baxter generated
“The recently completed Kidney Care sale is a major inflection point in our journey to transform Baxter and create value for our stakeholders,” said
Transformation Update and Senior Leadership Changes
Baxter completed the sale of its Kidney Care business, now known as Vantive, to
With the three elements of the strategic transformation complete, Baxter is positioned to move forward as a more strategically focused and operationally efficient company, with a unique opportunity to set the trajectory and vision for its next phase. On
Hurricane Helene Recovery at North Cove Facility
On
Thanks to the dedication and resilience of Baxter’s local and global teams, all 10 of the site’s manufacturing lines have since restarted, and North Cove is now producing at pre-hurricane levels. The company expresses its deep gratitude to all who participated in this recovery effort, within Baxter and beyond, and thanks its customers for their patience as Baxter has worked to support supply continuity as recovery has progressed.
Recent Highlights3
Baxter continues to advance key strategic priorities in pursuit of its Mission to Save and Sustain Lives. Following are highlights among many 2024 achievements across the company’s business segments.
Medical Products & Therapies
-
Received U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) 510(k) clearance of its Novum IQ large volume infusion pump (LVP) with Dose IQSafety Software . Adding LVP modality to the Novum IQ Infusion Platform – which includes Baxter’s syringe infusion pump (SYR) with Dose IQSafety Software , powered by the IQ Enterprise Connectivity Suite – integrates the user experience across its LVP and SYR pumps and helps to reduce the burden of non-critical tasks so that nurses, pharmacists, and other clinicians can spend more time focused on patient care. Both the Novum IQ LVP and Novum IQ SYR are available and in use across theU.S. -
Announced
U.S. FDA approval of an expanded indication for Clinolipid (Lipid Injectable Emulsion) to be used in pediatric patients, including preterm and term neonates. Clinolipid is Baxter’s proprietary mixed oil lipid emulsion that is used to provide calories and essential fatty acids in parenteral (intravenous) nutrition (PN) when oral or enteral nutrition is not possible, insufficient or contraindicated. Clinolipid has been available in theU.S. for adults since 2019 and is now available for use in all ages.
Healthcare Systems & Technologies
-
Launched its next generation airway clearance system, The Vest Advanced Pulmonary Experience (APX) System, in the
U.S. , supporting daily therapy for adults and children with certain chronic lung conditions and retained secretions. The system features the same trusted airflow technology as the previous version, with enhanced comfort and additional patient-centered features driven by clinician and patient input.
Pharmaceuticals
-
Announced 10 injectable pharmaceutical product launches in the
U.S. that reinforce Baxter’s focus on bringing high-value products to market to help address critical patient needs across key therapeutic areas, including critical care, anti-infectives, pain and oncology.
Corporate Responsibility
Baxter continues to advance its life-sustaining mission through efforts that demonstrate the company’s commitment to operating as a socially responsible and sustainable business and an employer of choice. The company is focused on creating value for its stakeholders through its overarching pledge to “Empower our Patients,” “Protect our Planet” and “Champion our People and Communities.”
Among key areas of focus in 2024, Baxter:
-
Continued its longstanding commitment to disaster relief and preparedness globally through a combination of product donations and financial assistance, as well as employees working tirelessly to help ensure access to Baxter’s medically essential products. In 2024, these efforts included more than
$4 million in contributions focused on relief in the wake of Hurricane Helene in the southernU.S. , which directly affected Baxter’s employees inNorth Carolina as well as numerous other communities in the hurricane’s path. Baxter also activated support in response to other natural disasters, including the Rio Grande do Sul floods inBrazil ; Hurricane Beryl, affecting parts of theCaribbean ,Mexico and theU.S. ; and severe flooding inValencia, Spain . More recently, the company activated a response to the massive wildfires affectingSouthern California . -
Advanced a wide range of Signature Partnerships through the
Baxter International Foundation . These multiyear grants with leading globally recognized nonprofit organizations help fund access to healthcare for the underserved; bolster science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) education to develop the next generation of healthcare innovators; and promote community resilience, disaster relief, and disaster preparedness. The Foundation currently maintains ongoing partnerships with theAmerican Red Cross , Direct Relief andUNICEF , among many others. The Foundation has invested more than$28 million through its Signature Partnerships since establishing the program in 2019. - Maintained its emphasis on sustainable business practices and environmental stewardship across our value chain. This includes our ongoing efforts to achieve carbon neutrality, implement strategic water management plans, advance sustainable procurement and mitigate waste.
More information about Baxter's corporate responsibility initiatives is available on the company’s web site, including Baxter’s most recent Corporate Responsibility report. The company’s 2024 Corporate Responsibility report will be published later this year.
2025 Financial Outlook
For full-year 2025: Baxter expects sales growth from continuing operations of 5% to 6% on a reported basis. On an operational basis,4 Baxter expects sales growth of 4% to 5%. The company expects adjusted earnings from continuing operations, before special items, of
For first-quarter 2025: The company expects sales growth from continuing operations of 3% to 4% on a reported basis and approximately 4% on an operational basis. The company expects adjusted earnings from continuing operations, before special items, of
A webcast of Baxter’s fourth-quarter 2024 conference call for investors can be accessed live from a link in the Investor Relations section of the company’s website at www.baxter.com beginning at
About Baxter
Every day, millions of patients, caregivers and healthcare providers rely on Baxter’s leading portfolio of diagnostic, critical care, nutrition, hospital and surgical products used across patient homes, hospitals, physician offices and other sites of care. For more than 90 years, we’ve been operating at the critical intersection where innovations that save and sustain lives meet the healthcare providers who make it happen. With products, digital health solutions and therapies available in more than 100 countries, Baxter’s employees worldwide are now building upon the company’s rich heritage of medical breakthroughs to advance the next generation of transformative healthcare innovations. To learn more, visit www.baxter.com and follow us on X, LinkedIn and Facebook.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Non-GAAP financial measures may enhance an understanding of the company’s operations and may facilitate an analysis of those operations, particularly in evaluating performance from one period to another. Management believes that non-GAAP financial measures, when used in conjunction with the results presented in accordance with
Net sales growth on a constant currency basis is a non-GAAP financial measure that provides information on the percentage change in net sales growth as if foreign currency exchange rates had remained constant between the prior and current periods. Operational sales growth is a non-GAAP meaure that excludes the impact of the Kidney Care MSA not reflected in its reportable segments, reflects the exit of IV solutions in
Other non-GAAP financial measures included in this release and the accompanying tables (including within the tables that provide the company’s detailed reconciliations to the corresponding
This release and the accompanying tables also include free cash flow, a non-GAAP financial measure that Baxter defines as operating cash flow less capital expenditures. Free cash flow is used by management and the company’s Board of Directors to evaluate the cash generated from Baxter’s operating activities each period after deducting its capital spending.
This release also includes forecasts of certain of the aforementioned non-GAAP measures on a forward-looking basis as part of the company’s financial outlook for upcoming periods. Baxter calculates forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures based on forecasts that omit certain amounts that would be included in GAAP financial measures. For instance, forward-looking operational sales growth represents the company's targeted future sales growth excluding sales to Vantive under the Kidney Care MSA not reflected in its reportable segments, reflects the exit of IV solutions in
Forward-Looking Statements
This release includes forward-looking statements concerning the company’s financial results (including the outlook for first-quarter and full-year 2025) and business development and regulatory activities. These forward-looking statements are based on assumptions about many important factors, including the following, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements: the company’s ability to achieve the intended benefits of its recent strategic actions, including the sale of the Kidney Care business, and cost saving initiatives; the company’s ability to successfully integrate acquisitions, including the acquisition of
Baxter, Clinolipid, Dose IQ, IQ Enterprise, Novum IQ and The Vest are trademarks of
Any other trademarks or product brands appearing herein are the property of their respective owners.
1 Sales growth at constant currency rates and adjusted diluted EPS are non-GAAP financial measures. See the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section below for information about the non-GAAP financial measures included in this release and see the accompanying tables to this press release for reconciliations of those non-GAAP measures to the corresponding
2 Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
3 See links to original press releases for additional product information.
4 Operational sales growth excludes the impact of the Kidney Care manufacturing and supply agreement (MSA) not reflected in its reportable segments, reflects the exit of IV solutions in
|
|||||||||
Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) |
|||||||||
(unaudited) |
|||||||||
(in millions, except per share and percentage data) |
|||||||||
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
|
Change |
|
$ |
2,753 |
|
|
$ |
2,729 |
|
|
1% |
COST OF SALES |
|
1,794 |
|
|
|
1,629 |
|
|
10% |
GROSS MARGIN |
|
959 |
|
|
|
1,100 |
|
|
(13)% |
% of |
|
34.8 |
% |
|
|
40.3 |
% |
|
(5.5 pts) |
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES |
|
761 |
|
|
|
683 |
|
|
11% |
% of |
|
27.6 |
% |
|
|
25.0 |
% |
|
2.6 pts |
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES |
|
211 |
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
66% |
% of |
|
7.7 |
% |
|
|
4.7 |
% |
|
3.0 pts |
GOODWILL IMPAIRMENTS |
|
425 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
NM |
OTHER OPERATING INCOME, NET |
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
(79)% |
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) |
|
(435 |
) |
|
|
304 |
|
|
NM |
% of |
|
(15.8 |
)% |
|
|
11.1 |
% |
|
(26.9 pts) |
INTEREST EXPENSE, NET |
|
90 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
25% |
OTHER (INCOME) EXPENSE, NET |
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
NM |
INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
|
(521 |
) |
|
|
221 |
|
|
NM |
INCOME TAX EXPENSE (BENEFIT) |
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
NM |
% of Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes |
|
6.3 |
% |
|
|
0.9 |
% |
|
5.4 pts |
INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
|
(488 |
) |
|
|
219 |
|
|
NM |
INCOME (LOSS) FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, NET OF TAX |
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
27 |
|
|
NM |
NET INCOME (LOSS) |
|
(510 |
) |
|
|
246 |
|
|
NM |
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS INCLUDED IN CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
NM |
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS INCLUDED IN DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
100% |
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS |
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
100% |
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO BAXTER STOCKHOLDERS |
$ |
(512 |
) |
|
$ |
245 |
|
|
NM |
INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS PER COMMON SHARE |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic |
$ |
(0.95 |
) |
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
NM |
Diluted |
$ |
(0.95 |
) |
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
NM |
INCOME (LOSS) FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS PER COMMON SHARE |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic |
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
NM |
Diluted |
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
NM |
NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic |
$ |
(1.00 |
) |
|
$ |
0.48 |
|
|
NM |
Diluted |
$ |
(1.00 |
) |
|
$ |
0.48 |
|
|
NM |
WEIGHTED-AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic |
|
511 |
|
|
|
507 |
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
511 |
|
|
|
509 |
|
|
|
ADJUSTED OPERATING INCOME (excluding special items)¹ |
$ |
419 |
|
|
$ |
468 |
|
|
(10)% |
ADJUSTED INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS (excluding special items)¹ |
$ |
297 |
|
|
$ |
330 |
|
|
(10)% |
ADJUSTED INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (excluding special items)1 |
$ |
101 |
|
|
$ |
105 |
|
|
(4)% |
ADJUSTED NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO BAXTER STOCKHOLDERS (excluding special items)¹ |
$ |
396 |
|
|
$ |
434 |
|
|
(9)% |
ADJUSTED DILUTED EPS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS (excluding special items)¹ |
$ |
0.58 |
|
|
$ |
0.65 |
|
|
(11)% |
ADJUSTED DILUTED EPS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (excluding special items)¹ |
$ |
0.19 |
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
(5)% |
ADJUSTED DILUTED EPS (excluding special items)¹ |
$ |
0.77 |
|
|
$ |
0.85 |
|
|
(9)% |
1 Refer to page 14 for a description of the adjustments and a reconciliation to |
|||||||||
NM - Not Meaningful |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Description of Adjustments and Reconciliation of |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited, in millions) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The company’s |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Gross Margin |
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses |
Research and Development Expenses |
Goodwill Impairments |
Operating Income (Loss) |
Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes |
Income Tax Expense (Benefit) |
Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations |
Income From Discontinued Operations, Net of Tax |
Net Income (Loss) |
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Baxter Stockholders |
Diluted Earnings Per Share from Continuing Operations |
Diluted Earnings Per Share from Discontinued Operations |
Diluted Earnings Per Share |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reported |
$ |
959 |
|
$ |
761 |
|
$ |
211 |
|
$ |
425 |
|
$ |
(435 |
) |
$ |
(521 |
) |
$ |
(33 |
) |
$ |
(488 |
) |
$ |
(22 |
) |
$ |
(510 |
) |
$ |
(512 |
) |
$ |
(0.95 |
) |
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
$ |
(1.00 |
) |
Reported percent of net sales (or effective tax rate for income tax expense (benefit)) |
|
34.8 |
% |
|
27.6 |
% |
|
7.7 |
% |
|
15.4 |
% |
|
(15.8 |
)% |
|
(18.9 |
)% |
|
6.3 |
% |
|
(17.7 |
)% |
|
(0.8 |
)% |
|
(18.5 |
)% |
|
(18.6 |
)% |
|
|
|
||||||
Intangible asset amortization |
|
103 |
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
154 |
|
|
154 |
|
|
37 |
|
|
117 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
118 |
|
|
118 |
|
|
0.23 |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
0.23 |
|
Business optimization items1 |
|
59 |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
(30 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
113 |
|
|
113 |
|
|
27 |
|
|
86 |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
82 |
|
|
82 |
|
|
0.17 |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
0.16 |
|
Acquisition and integration items2 |
|
— |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
7 |
|
|
7 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
— |
|
|
5 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
0.01 |
|
European medical devices regulation3 |
|
8 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
8 |
|
|
8 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
7 |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
6 |
|
|
6 |
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
0.01 |
|
Product-related items4 |
|
12 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
12 |
|
|
12 |
|
|
3 |
|
|
9 |
|
|
— |
|
|
9 |
|
|
9 |
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
0.02 |
|
Hurricane Helene costs5 |
|
85 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
85 |
|
|
85 |
|
|
21 |
|
|
64 |
|
|
9 |
|
|
73 |
|
|
73 |
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
0.14 |
|
Long-lived asset impairments6 |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
50 |
|
|
50 |
|
|
13 |
|
|
37 |
|
|
— |
|
|
37 |
|
|
37 |
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(425 |
) |
|
425 |
|
|
425 |
|
|
— |
|
|
425 |
|
|
— |
|
|
425 |
|
|
425 |
|
|
0.83 |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
0.83 |
|
Separation-related costs8 |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
68 |
|
|
68 |
|
|
68 |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
0.13 |
|
Tax matters12 |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
35 |
|
|
50 |
|
|
85 |
|
|
85 |
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
0.17 |
|
Adjusted |
$ |
1,226 |
|
$ |
679 |
|
$ |
131 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
419 |
|
$ |
333 |
|
$ |
36 |
|
$ |
297 |
|
$ |
101 |
|
$ |
398 |
|
$ |
396 |
|
$ |
0.58 |
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
$ |
0.77 |
|
Adjusted percent of net sales (or effective tax rate for income tax expense (benefit)) |
|
44.5 |
% |
|
24.7 |
% |
|
4.8 |
% |
|
0.0 |
% |
|
15.2 |
% |
|
12.1 |
% |
|
10.8 |
% |
|
10.8 |
% |
|
3.7 |
% |
|
14.5 |
% |
|
14.4 |
% |
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported |
Adjusted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
$ |
(22 |
) |
$ |
101 |
|
|
Weighted-average diluted shares as reported |
|
511 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests included in discontinued operations |
|
|
2 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
Effect of dilutive securities that were anti-dilutive to dilutive EPS as reported |
|
1 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to Baxter stockholders |
$ |
(24 |
) |
$ |
99 |
|
|
Weighted-average diluted shares as adjusted |
|
512 |
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported |
Adjusted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(510 |
) |
$ |
398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
2 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Baxter stockholders |
|
$ |
(512 |
) |
$ |
396 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The company’s |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Gross Margin |
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses |
Other Operating Expense, Net |
Operating Income (Loss) |
Other
|
Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes |
Income Tax Expense (Benefit) |
Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations |
Income From Discontinued Operations |
Net Income (Loss) |
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Baxter Stockholders |
Diluted Earnings Per Share from Continuing Operations |
Diluted Earnings Per Share from Discontinued Operations |
Diluted Earnings Per Share |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reported |
$ |
1,100 |
|
$ |
683 |
|
$ |
(14 |
) |
$ |
304 |
|
$ |
11 |
|
$ |
221 |
|
$ |
2 |
|
$ |
219 |
|
$ |
27 |
|
$ |
246 |
|
$ |
245 |
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
$ |
0.48 |
|
Reported percent of net sales (or effective tax rate for income tax expense (benefit)) |
|
40.3 |
% |
|
25.0 |
% |
|
(0.5 |
)% |
|
11.1 |
% |
|
0.4 |
% |
|
8.1 |
% |
|
0.9 |
% |
|
8.0 |
% |
|
1.0 |
% |
|
9.0 |
% |
|
9.0 |
% |
|
|
|
||||||
Intangible asset amortization |
|
104 |
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
156 |
|
|
— |
|
|
156 |
|
|
44 |
|
|
112 |
|
|
12 |
|
|
124 |
|
|
124 |
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
0.24 |
|
Business optimization items1 |
|
4 |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
7 |
|
|
— |
|
|
7 |
|
|
31 |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
14 |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
(10 |
) |
|
(0.05 |
) |
|
0.03 |
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
Acquisition and integration items2 |
|
— |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
5 |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
(2 |
) |
|
0.00 |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
0.00 |
|
European medical devices regulation3 |
|
9 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
9 |
|
|
— |
|
|
9 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
8 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
9 |
|
|
9 |
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
0.02 |
|
Legal matters9 |
|
— |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
8 |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
(1 |
) |
|
(5 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
(5 |
) |
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
0.00 |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
Long-lived asset impairments6 |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
4 |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
(4 |
) |
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
0.00 |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
Investment impairments10 |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
21 |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
28 |
|
|
6 |
|
|
34 |
|
|
34 |
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
0.07 |
|
Gain on BPS Sale11 |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
15 |
|
|
15 |
|
|
15 |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
0.03 |
|
||
Separation-related costs8 |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
71 |
|
|
71 |
|
|
71 |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
0.14 |
|
Tax matters12 |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
2 |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
(41 |
) |
|
(43 |
) |
|
(43 |
) |
|
0.00 |
|
|
(0.08 |
) |
|
(0.08 |
) |
Adjusted |
$ |
1,217 |
|
$ |
623 |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
$ |
468 |
|
$ |
(10 |
) |
$ |
406 |
|
$ |
76 |
|
$ |
330 |
|
$ |
105 |
|
$ |
435 |
|
$ |
434 |
|
$ |
0.65 |
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
$ |
0.85 |
|
Adjusted percent of net sales (or effective tax rate for income tax expense) |
|
44.6 |
% |
|
22.8 |
% |
|
0.0 |
% |
|
17.1 |
% |
|
(0.4 |
)% |
|
14.9 |
% |
|
18.7 |
% |
|
12.1 |
% |
|
3.8 |
% |
|
15.9 |
% |
|
15.9 |
% |
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported |
Adjusted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
$ |
27 |
|
$ |
105 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests included in discontinued operations |
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to Baxter stockholders |
|
$ |
26 |
|
$ |
104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported |
Adjusted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
246 |
|
$ |
435 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Baxter stockholders |
|
|
$ |
245 |
|
$ |
434 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-
The company’s results in 2024 and 2023 included charges associated with its execution of programs to optimize its organization and cost structure. The company's results of continuing operations in 2024 included costs primarily related initiatives to reduce its cost structure following the sale of its Kidney Care segment, initiatives within our Healthcare Systems & Technologies segment including the discontinuing of a product line and rationalization of certain other manufacturing and distribution facilities. The company's results of continuing operations in 2023 included actions related to its current implementation of a new operating model intended to simplify and streamline its operations and better align its manufacturing and supply chain to its commercial activities. The company's results of discontinued operations in 2023, included actions related to its decision to close one of its
U.S. -based manufacturing facilities. - The company’s results in 2024 and 2023 included acquisition and integration-related items comprised of Hillrom integration expenses and in 2023, net gains from changes in the fair value of contingent consideration liabilities.
- The company’s results in 2024 and 2023 included incremental costs to comply with the European Union’s medical device regulations for previously registered products, which primarily consisted of contractor costs and other direct third-party costs. The company considers the adoption of these regulations to be a significant one-time regulatory change and believes that the costs of initial compliance for previously registered products over the implementation period are not indicative of its core operating results.
- The company's results of continuing operations in 2024 included charges related to warranty and remediation activities arising from field corrective actions on Healthcare Systems & Technologies products.
- The company's results of continuing operations in 2024 included net charges related to Hurricane Helene, which consisted of charges related to remediation, idle facility, air freight and other costs, partially offset by insurance recoveries. The company's results of discontinued operations in 2024 included charges related to Hurricane Helene consisting of charges related to air freight and other costs.
- The company's results of continuing operations in 2024 included a long-lived asset impairment charge to reduce the carrying amount of an in-process research and development (IPR&D) asset to its fair value.
-
The company's results of continuing operations in 2024 included a goodwill impairment charge related to the Front
Line Care reporting unit within its Healthcare Systems & Technologies segment. - The company's results of discontinued operations in 2024 and 2023 included separation-related costs primarily related to external advisors supporting its activities to prepare for the sale of its Kidney Care segment.
- The company's results of continuing operations in 2023 included proceeds received, net of legal fees, from a settlement related to an intellectual property dispute.
- The company's results of operations in 2023 included impairments of non-marketable investments in several early-stage companies consisting of noncash impairment write-downs.
- The company's results of discontinued operations in 2023 included adjustments to its third quarter 2023 gain from the sale of its BPS business related to final working capital and transaction cost amounts.
-
The company’s results of continuing operations in 2024 included income tax expense related to legislative changes under IRC Section 987 in the
U.S. and net income tax expense related to a revaluation of the Swiss basis step-up deferred tax asset and related valuation allowance that arose from Swiss tax reform legislation in 2019 that was partially offset by a decrease in such valuation allowance to reflect the company’s current estimate of recoverability of the basis step-up deferred tax asset. The company's results of discontinued operations in 2024 included income tax costs on internal reorganizations related to the sale of its Kidney Care segment. The company’s results in 2023 included a valuation allowance decrease related to its estimated recoverability of a deferred tax asset for the net asset step-up related to Swiss tax reform legislation enacted during 2019 that is amortizable as a tax deduction ratably over tax years 2025 through 2029 recorded to continuing operations, an income tax benefit from an internal reorganization transaction related to the separation of its Kidney Care segment recorded to discontinued operations, and a reallocation of income tax expense between discontinued operations and continuing operations resulting from the application of intraperiod tax allocation to its adjusted results in an interim period.
For more information on the company's use of non-GAAP financial measures, please see the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this press release.
|
|||||||||
Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) |
|||||||||
(unaudited) |
|||||||||
(in millions, except per share and percentage data) |
|||||||||
|
Twelve Months Ended |
|
|
||||||
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
|
Change |
|
$ |
10,636 |
|
|
$ |
10,360 |
|
|
3% |
COST OF SALES |
|
6,652 |
|
|
|
6,210 |
|
|
7% |
GROSS MARGIN |
|
3,984 |
|
|
|
4,150 |
|
|
(4)% |
% of |
|
37.5 |
% |
|
|
40.1 |
% |
|
(2.6 pts) |
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES |
|
2,967 |
|
|
|
2,953 |
|
|
NM |
% of |
|
27.9 |
% |
|
|
28.5 |
% |
|
(0.6 pts) |
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES |
|
590 |
|
|
|
518 |
|
|
14% |
% of |
|
5.5 |
% |
|
|
5.0 |
% |
|
0.5 pts |
GOODWILL IMPAIRMENTS |
|
425 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
NM |
OTHER OPERATING INCOME, NET |
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
(57)% |
OPERATING INCOME |
|
14 |
|
|
|
707 |
|
|
(98)% |
% of |
|
0.1 |
% |
|
|
6.8 |
% |
|
(6.7 pts) |
INTEREST EXPENSE, NET |
|
341 |
|
|
|
439 |
|
|
(22)% |
OTHER (INCOME) EXPENSE, NET |
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
26 |
|
|
NM |
INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
|
(289 |
) |
|
|
242 |
|
|
NM |
INCOME TAX EXPENSE |
|
37 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
(39)% |
% of Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes |
|
(12.8 |
)% |
|
|
25.2 |
% |
|
(38.0pts) |
INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
|
(326 |
) |
|
|
181 |
|
|
NM |
INCOME (LOSS) FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, NET OF TAX |
|
(312 |
) |
|
|
2,482 |
|
|
NM |
NET INCOME (LOSS) |
|
(638 |
) |
|
|
2,663 |
|
|
NM |
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS INCLUDED IN CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
NM |
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS INCLUDED IN DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
|
11 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
57% |
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS |
|
11 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
57% |
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO BAXTER STOCKHOLDERS |
$ |
(649 |
) |
|
$ |
2,656 |
|
|
NM |
INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS PER COMMON SHARE |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic |
$ |
(0.64 |
) |
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
NM |
Diluted |
$ |
(0.64 |
) |
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
NM |
INCOME (LOSS) FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS PER COMMON SHARE |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic |
$ |
(0.63 |
) |
|
$ |
4.89 |
|
|
NM |
Diluted |
$ |
(0.63 |
) |
|
$ |
4.87 |
|
|
NM |
NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic |
$ |
(1.27 |
) |
|
$ |
5.25 |
|
|
NM |
Diluted |
$ |
(1.27 |
) |
|
$ |
5.23 |
|
|
NM |
WEIGHTED-AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic |
|
510 |
|
|
|
506 |
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
510 |
|
|
|
508 |
|
|
|
ADJUSTED OPERATING INCOME (excluding special items)¹ |
$ |
1,474 |
|
|
$ |
1,519 |
|
|
(3)% |
ADJUSTED INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS (excluding special items)¹ |
$ |
966 |
|
|
$ |
863 |
|
|
12% |
ADJUSTED INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (excluding special items)1 |
$ |
528 |
|
|
$ |
625 |
|
|
(16)% |
ADJUSTED NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO BAXTER STOCKHOLDERS (excluding special items)¹ |
$ |
1,483 |
|
|
$ |
1,481 |
|
|
NM |
ADJUSTED DILUTED EPS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS (excluding special items)1 |
$ |
1.89 |
|
|
$ |
1.70 |
|
|
11% |
ADJUSTED DILUTED EPS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (excluding special items)1 |
$ |
1.01 |
|
|
$ |
1.22 |
|
|
(17)% |
ADJUSTED DILUTED EPS (excluding special items)¹ |
$ |
2.90 |
|
|
$ |
2.92 |
|
|
(1)% |
1 Refer to page 16 for a description of the adjustments and a reconciliation to |
|||||||||
NM - Not Meaningful |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Description of Adjustments and Reconciliation of |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited, in millions) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The company’s |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Gross Margin |
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses |
Research and Development Expenses |
Goodwill Impairments |
Operating Income (Loss) |
Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes |
Income Tax Expense |
Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations |
Income From Discontinued Operations, Net of Tax |
Net Income (Loss) |
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Baxter Stockholders |
Diluted Earnings Per Share From Continuing Operations |
Diluted Earnings Per Share from Discontinued Operations |
Diluted Earnings Per Share |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reported |
$ |
3,984 |
|
$ |
2,967 |
|
$ |
590 |
|
$ |
425 |
|
$ |
14 |
|
$ |
(289 |
) |
$ |
37 |
|
$ |
(326 |
) |
$ |
(312 |
) |
$ |
(638 |
) |
$ |
(649 |
) |
$ |
(0.64 |
) |
$ |
(0.63 |
) |
$ |
(1.27 |
) |
|
Reported percent of net sales (or effective tax rate for income tax expense) |
|
37.5 |
% |
|
27.9 |
% |
|
5.5 |
% |
|
4.0 |
% |
|
0.1 |
% |
|
(2.7 |
)% |
|
(12.8 |
)% |
|
(3.1 |
)% |
|
(2.9 |
)% |
|
(6.0 |
)% |
|
(6.1 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
||||||
Intangible asset amortization |
|
419 |
|
|
(206 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
625 |
|
|
625 |
|
|
148 |
|
|
477 |
|
|
20 |
|
|
497 |
|
|
497 |
|
|
0.93 |
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
0.97 |
|
|
Business optimization items1 |
|
67 |
|
|
(65 |
) |
|
(30 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
162 |
|
|
162 |
|
|
41 |
|
|
121 |
|
|
49 |
|
|
170 |
|
|
170 |
|
|
0.24 |
|
|
0.09 |
|
|
0.33 |
|
|
Acquisition and integration items2 |
|
1 |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
23 |
|
|
23 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
18 |
|
|
— |
|
|
18 |
|
|
18 |
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
European medical devices regulation3 |
|
33 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
33 |
|
|
33 |
|
|
7 |
|
|
26 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
28 |
|
|
28 |
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
Product-related items4 |
|
15 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
15 |
|
|
15 |
|
|
3 |
|
|
12 |
|
|
— |
|
|
12 |
|
|
12 |
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
Hurricane Helene costs5 |
|
110 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
110 |
|
|
110 |
|
|
27 |
|
|
83 |
|
|
9 |
|
|
92 |
|
|
92 |
|
|
0.16 |
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
Long-lived asset impairments6 |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
50 |
|
|
50 |
|
|
13 |
|
|
37 |
|
|
— |
|
|
37 |
|
|
37 |
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
Legal matters9 |
|
— |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
17 |
|
|
17 |
|
|
4 |
|
|
13 |
|
|
— |
|
|
13 |
|
|
13 |
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(425 |
) |
|
425 |
|
|
425 |
|
|
— |
|
|
425 |
|
|
430 |
|
|
855 |
|
|
855 |
|
|
0.83 |
|
|
0.84 |
|
|
1.67 |
|
|
Separation-related costs8 |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
261 |
|
|
261 |
|
|
261 |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
0.51 |
|
|
0.51 |
|
|
Tax matters15 |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(80 |
) |
|
80 |
|
|
69 |
|
|
149 |
|
|
149 |
|
|
0.16 |
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
Adjusted |
$ |
4,629 |
|
$ |
2,657 |
|
$ |
510 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
1,474 |
|
$ |
1,171 |
|
$ |
205 |
|
$ |
966 |
|
$ |
528 |
|
$ |
1,494 |
|
$ |
1,483 |
|
$ |
1.89 |
|
$ |
1.01 |
|
$ |
2.90 |
|
|
Adjusted percent of net sales (or effective tax rate for income tax expense) |
|
43.5 |
% |
|
25.0 |
% |
|
4.8 |
% |
|
0.0 |
% |
|
13.9 |
% |
|
11.0 |
% |
|
17.5 |
% |
|
9.1 |
% |
|
5.0 |
% |
|
14.0 |
% |
|
13.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported |
Adjusted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
$ |
(312 |
) |
$ |
528 |
|
|
Weighted-average diluted shares as reported |
|
510 |
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests included in discontinued operations |
|
|
11 |
|
|
11 |
|
|
Effect of dilutive securities that were anti-dilutive to dilutive EPS as reported |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to Baxter stockholders |
$ |
(323 |
) |
$ |
517 |
|
|
Weighted-average diluted shares as adjusted |
|
511 |
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported |
Adjusted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(638 |
) |
$ |
1,494 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
11 |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Baxter stockholders |
|
$ |
(649 |
) |
$ |
1,483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The company’s
|
Gross Margin |
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses |
Research and Development Expenses |
Other Operating Expense, Net |
Operating Income (Loss) |
Other (Income) Expense, Net |
Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes |
Income Tax Expense (Benefit) |
Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations |
Income From Discontinued Operations, Net of Tax |
Net Income (Loss) |
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Baxter Stockholders |
Diluted Earnings Per Share From Continuing Operations |
Diluted Earnings Per Share From Discontinued Operations |
Diluted Earnings Per Share |
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reported |
$ |
4,150 |
|
$ |
2,953 |
|
$ |
518 |
|
$ |
(28 |
) |
$ |
707 |
|
$ |
26 |
|
$ |
242 |
|
$ |
61 |
|
$ |
181 |
|
$ |
2,482 |
|
$ |
2,663 |
|
$ |
2,656 |
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
$ |
4.87 |
|
$ |
5.23 |
|
|
|
|
Reported percent of net sales (or effective tax rate for income tax expense (benefit)) |
|
40.1 |
% |
|
28.5 |
% |
|
5.0 |
% |
|
(0.3 |
)% |
|
6.8 |
% |
|
0.3 |
% |
|
2.3 |
% |
|
25.2 |
% |
|
1.7 |
% |
|
24.0 |
% |
|
25.7 |
% |
|
25.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Intangible asset amortization |
|
383 |
|
|
(207 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
590 |
|
|
— |
|
|
590 |
|
|
143 |
|
|
447 |
|
|
49 |
|
|
496 |
|
|
496 |
|
|
0.88 |
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
0.98 |
|
|
|
|
Business optimization items1 |
|
27 |
|
|
(137 |
) |
|
(10 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
174 |
|
|
— |
|
|
174 |
|
|
69 |
|
|
105 |
|
|
305 |
|
|
410 |
|
|
410 |
|
|
0.21 |
|
|
0.59 |
|
|
0.80 |
|
|
|
|
Acquisition and integration items2 |
|
1 |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
19 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
1 |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
(1 |
) |
|
0.00 |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
|
|
European medical devices regulation3 |
|
41 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
41 |
|
|
— |
|
|
41 |
|
|
11 |
|
|
30 |
|
|
6 |
|
|
36 |
|
|
36 |
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
|
Long-lived asset impairments6 |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
4 |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
205 |
|
|
201 |
|
|
201 |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
0.41 |
|
|
0.40 |
|
|
|
|
Legal matters9 |
|
— |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
8 |
|
|
7 |
|
|
— |
|
|
7 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
— |
|
|
5 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
Investment impairments10 |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
31 |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
35 |
|
|
14 |
|
|
49 |
|
|
49 |
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
Gain on BPS Sale11 |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(2,588 |
) |
|
(2,588 |
) |
|
(2,588 |
) |
|
0.00 |
|
|
(5.09 |
) |
|
(5.09 |
) |
|
|
|
Separation-related costs8 |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
213 |
|
|
213 |
|
|
213 |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
0.42 |
|
|
0.42 |
|
|
|
|
Tax matters12 |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(65 |
) |
|
65 |
|
|
(61 |
) |
|
4 |
|
|
4 |
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
(0.12 |
) |
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
Adjusted |
$ |
4,602 |
|
$ |
2,576 |
|
$ |
508 |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
$ |
1,519 |
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
$ |
1,085 |
|
$ |
222 |
|
$ |
863 |
|
$ |
625 |
|
$ |
1,488 |
|
$ |
1,481 |
|
$ |
1.70 |
|
$ |
1.22 |
|
$ |
2.92 |
|
|
|
|
Adjusted percent of net sales (or effective tax rate for income tax expense) |
|
44.4 |
% |
|
24.9 |
% |
|
4.9 |
% |
|
0.0 |
% |
|
14.7 |
% |
|
0.0 |
% |
|
10.5 |
% |
|
20.5 |
% |
|
8.3 |
% |
|
6.0 |
% |
|
14.4 |
% |
|
14.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported |
Adjusted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
$ |
2,482 |
|
$ |
625 |
|
|
Weighted-average diluted shares as reported |
|
506 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests included in discontinued operations |
|
7 |
|
|
7 |
|
|
Effect of dilutive securities that were anti-dilutive to dilutive EPS as reported |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to Baxter stockholders |
$ |
2,475 |
|
$ |
618 |
|
|
Weighted-average diluted shares as adjusted |
|
508 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported |
Adjusted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average diluted shares as reported |
$ |
2,663 |
|
$ |
1,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities that were anti-dilutive to dilutive EPS as reported |
|
7 |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average diluted shares as adjusted |
$ |
2,656 |
|
$ |
1,481 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-
The company’s results in 2024 and 2023 included charges associated with its execution of programs to optimize its organization and cost structure. The company's results of continuing operations in 2024 included costs primarily related initiatives to reduce its cost structure following the sale of its Kidney Care segment, initiatives within our Healthcare Systems & Technologies segment including the discontinuing of a product line and rationalization of certain other manufacturing and distribution facilities. The company's results of continuing operations in 2023 included actions related to its current implementation of a new operating model intended to simplify and streamline its operations and better align its manufacturing and supply chain to its commercial activities. The company's results of discontinued operations in 2023, included actions related to its decision to close one of its
U.S. -based manufacturing facilities, which resulted in a noncash impairment of property, plant and equipment in the first half of the year. - The company’s results of continuing operations in 2024 included acquisition and integration-related items comprised of Hillrom acquisition and integration expenses.
- The company’s results in 2024 and 2023 included incremental costs to comply with the European Union’s medical device regulations for previously registered products, which primarily consist of contractor costs and other direct third-party costs. The company considers the adoption of these regulations to be a significant one-time regulatory change and believes that the costs of initial compliance for previously registered products over the implementation period are not indicative of its core operating results.
- The company's results of continuing operations in 2024 included charges related to warranty and remediation activities arising from field corrective actions on Healthcare Systems & Technologies products and a revised estimate of warranty and remediation activities arising from a field correction action on certain of its infusion pumps initially recorded in 2022.
- The company's results of continuing operations in 2024 included net charges related to Hurricane Helene, which consisted of charges related to damaged inventory and fixed assets, remediation, idle facility, air freight and other costs, partially offset by insurance recoveries. The company's results of discontinued operations in 2024 included charges related to Hurricane Helene consisting of charges related to air freight and other costs.
- The company's results of continuing operations in 2024 included a long-lived asset impairment charge to reduce the carrying amount of an IPR&D asset to its fair value. The company's results of discontinued operations in 2023 included long-lived asset impairment charges related to the Hemodialysis business within its Kidney Care segment.
-
The company's results of continuing operations in 2024 included a goodwill impairment charge related to the Front
Line Care reporting unit within its Healthcare Systems & Technologies segment. The company's results of discontinued operations in 2023 included a goodwill impairment charge related to the Chronic Therapies reporting unit within its Kidney Care segment. - The company's results of discontinued operations in 2024 and 2023 included separation-related costs primarily related to external advisors supporting its activities to prepare for the sale of its Kidney Care segment. The company's results in 2023 also included separation-related costs related to the sale of its BioPharma Solutions (BPS) business.
- The company's results of continuing operations in 2024 included charges related to environmental reserves for remediation actions associated with historic operations at certain of our facilities. The company's results of continuing operations in 2023 included costs, including associated legal fees, related to matters involving alleged violations of the False Claims Act related to a now discontinued legacy Hillrom sales line and alleged injury from environmental exposure, partially offset by proceeds received, net of legal fees, from a settlement related to an intellectual property dispute.
- The company's results of operations in 2023 included impairments of non-marketable investments in several early-stage companies consisting of noncash impairment write-downs.
- The company's results of discontinued operations in 2023 included adjustments to its third quarter 2023 gain from the sale of its BPS business.
-
The company’s results of continuing operations in 2024 included income tax expense consisting of a valuation allowance recorded to reduce the carrying amount of a tax attribute carryforward in the
U.S. , net income tax costs on internal reorganizations related to the sale of our Kidney Care segment, legislative changes under IRC Section 987 in theU.S. , and a revaluation of the Swiss basis step-up deferred tax asset and related valuation allowance that arose from Swiss tax reform legislation in 2019 that was partially offset by a decrease in such valuation allowance to reflect the company’s current estimate of recoverability of the basis step-up deferred tax asset. The company's results of discontinued operations in 2024 included income tax costs on internal reorganizations related to the sale of its Kidney Care segment, partially offset by an income tax benefit related to the deductibility of certain separation costs in theU.S. The company's results in 2023 included a net income tax expense from separation related income tax costs associated with the sale of its BPS business and a valuation allowance increase related to its estimated recoverability of a deferred tax asset for a net asset step-up related to Swiss tax reform legislation enacted during 2019 that is amortizable as a tax deduction ratably over tax years 2025 through 2029, with the remaining tax expense related to the tax effects of other special items recorded to continuing operations. The company's results of discontinued operations in 2023 included an income tax benefit from an internal reorganization transaction related to the separation of its Kidney Care segment, with the remaining tax benefit related to the tax effects of other special items.
For more information on the company's use of non-GAAP financial measures, please see the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this press release.
|
|||||||||
Sales by Operating Segment |
|||||||||
(unaudited) |
|||||||||
($ in millions) |
|||||||||
The Medical Products & Therapies segment includes sales of our sterile IV solutions, infusion systems, administration sets, parenteral nutrition therapies and surgical hemostat, sealant and adhesion prevention products. The Healthcare Systems & Technologies segment includes sales of our connected care solutions and collaboration tools, including smart bed systems, patient monitoring systems and diagnostic technologies, respiratory health devices and advanced equipment for the surgical space, including operating room integration technologies, precision positioning devices and other accessories. The Pharmaceuticals segment includes sales of specialty injectable pharmaceuticals, inhaled anesthesia and drug compounding. Other sales not allocated to a segment primarily include sales of products and services provided directly through certain of our manufacturing facilities. |
|||||||||
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
Twelve Months
Ended |
|
|
||
|
2024 |
2023 |
% Growth @ Actual Rates |
% Growth @ Constant Rates |
|
2024 |
2023 |
% Growth @ Actual Rates |
% Growth @ Constant Rates |
Infusion Therapies & Technologies |
|
|
(2) % |
(1) % |
|
|
|
4 % |
4 % |
Advanced Surgery |
292 |
278 |
5 % |
6 % |
|
1,104 |
1,051 |
5 % |
6 % |
Medical Products & Therapies |
1,314 |
1,320 |
(0) % |
1 % |
|
5,207 |
5,011 |
4 % |
5 % |
Care and Connectivity Solutions |
504 |
492 |
2 % |
3 % |
|
1,814 |
1,800 |
1 % |
1 % |
Front |
280 |
303 |
(8) % |
(8) % |
|
1,137 |
1,213 |
(6) % |
(6) % |
Healthcare Systems & Technologies |
784 |
795 |
(1) % |
(1) % |
|
2,951 |
3,013 |
(2) % |
(2) % |
Injectables and Anesthesia |
383 |
359 |
7 % |
8 % |
|
1,373 |
1,347 |
2 % |
3 % |
Drug Compounding |
260 |
237 |
10 % |
9 % |
|
1,038 |
902 |
15 % |
15 % |
Pharmaceuticals |
643 |
596 |
8 % |
8 % |
|
2,411 |
2,249 |
7 % |
7 % |
Other |
12 |
18 |
(33) % |
(33) % |
|
67 |
87 |
(23) % |
(22) % |
Total - Continuing Operations |
|
|
1 % |
2 % |
|
|
|
3 % |
3 % |
Constant currency growth is a non-GAAP measure. For more information on the company’s use of non-GAAP financial measures, please see the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this press release.
|
|||||
Segment Operating Income |
|||||
(unaudited) |
|||||
($ in millions) |
|||||
|
Three months ended |
|
Twelve months ended |
||
(in millions) |
2024 |
2023 |
|
2024 |
2023 |
Medical Products & Therapies |
|
|
|
|
|
% of Segment |
16.5 % |
20.2 % |
|
18.2 % |
19.4 % |
Healthcare Systems & Technologies |
145 |
156 |
|
468 |
483 |
% of Segment |
18.5 % |
19.6 % |
|
15.9 % |
16.0 % |
Pharmaceuticals |
102 |
117 |
|
313 |
401 |
% of Segment |
15.9 % |
19.6 % |
|
13.0 % |
17.8 % |
Other |
3 |
(1) |
|
18 |
18 |
Total |
467 |
538 |
|
1,749 |
1,874 |
Unallocated corporate costs |
(48) |
(70) |
|
(275) |
(355) |
Intangible asset amortization expense |
(154) |
(156) |
|
(625) |
(590) |
Business optimization items |
(113) |
(7) |
|
(162) |
(174) |
European medical devices regulation |
(8) |
(9) |
|
(33) |
(41) |
Long-lived asset impairments |
(50) |
— |
|
(50) |
— |
Legal matters |
— |
6 |
|
(17) |
(7) |
Acquisition and integration items |
(7) |
2 |
|
(23) |
— |
Product-related items |
(12) |
— |
|
(15) |
— |
Hurricane Helene costs |
(85) |
— |
|
(110) |
— |
|
(425) |
— |
|
(425) |
— |
Total operating income (loss) |
(435) |
304 |
|
14 |
707 |
Interest expense, net |
90 |
72 |
|
341 |
439 |
Other (income) expense, net |
(4) |
11 |
|
(38) |
26 |
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Operating Segment Sales by |
|||||||||||
(unaudited) |
|||||||||||
($ in millions) |
|||||||||||
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
2024 |
|
2023 |
|
% Growth |
||||||
|
|
International |
Total |
|
|
International |
Total |
|
|
International |
Total |
Infusion Therapies & Technologies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2) % |
(2) % |
(2) % |
Advanced Surgery |
157 |
135 |
292 |
|
149 |
129 |
278 |
|
5 % |
5 % |
5 % |
Medical Products & Therapies |
718 |
596 |
1,314 |
|
722 |
598 |
1,320 |
|
(1) % |
(0) % |
(0) % |
Care and Connectivity Solutions |
366 |
138 |
504 |
|
337 |
155 |
492 |
|
9 % |
(11) % |
2 % |
Front |
208 |
72 |
280 |
|
223 |
80 |
303 |
|
(7) % |
(10) % |
(8) % |
Healthcare Systems & Technologies |
574 |
210 |
784 |
|
560 |
235 |
795 |
|
3 % |
(11) % |
(1) % |
Injectables and Anesthesia |
214 |
169 |
383 |
|
209 |
150 |
359 |
|
2 % |
13 % |
7 % |
Drug Compounding |
— |
260 |
260 |
|
— |
237 |
237 |
|
0 % |
10 % |
10 % |
Pharmaceuticals |
214 |
429 |
643 |
|
209 |
387 |
596 |
|
2 % |
11 % |
8 % |
Other |
4 |
8 |
12 |
|
14 |
4 |
18 |
|
(71) % |
100 % |
(33) % |
Total - Continuing Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 % |
2 % |
1 % |
|
|||||||||||
Operating Segment Sales by |
|||||||||||
(unaudited) |
|||||||||||
($ in millions) |
|||||||||||
|
Twelve Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
2024 |
|
2023 |
|
% Growth |
||||||
|
|
International |
Total |
|
|
International |
Total |
|
|
International |
Total |
Infusion Therapies & Technologies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 % |
5 % |
4 % |
Advanced Surgery |
603 |
501 |
1,104 |
|
582 |
469 |
1,051 |
|
4 % |
7 % |
5 % |
Medical Products & Therapies |
2,882 |
2,325 |
5,207 |
|
2,809 |
2,202 |
5,011 |
|
3 % |
6 % |
4 % |
Care and Connectivity Solutions |
1,311 |
503 |
1,814 |
|
1,263 |
537 |
1,800 |
|
4 % |
(6) % |
1 % |
Front |
843 |
294 |
1,137 |
|
905 |
308 |
1,213 |
|
(7) % |
(5) % |
(6) % |
Healthcare Systems & Technologies |
2,154 |
797 |
2,951 |
|
2,168 |
845 |
3,013 |
|
(1) % |
(6) % |
(2) % |
Injectables and Anesthesia |
780 |
593 |
1,373 |
|
759 |
588 |
1,347 |
|
3 % |
1 % |
2 % |
Drug Compounding |
— |
1,038 |
1,038 |
|
— |
902 |
902 |
|
0 % |
15 % |
15 % |
Pharmaceuticals |
780 |
1,631 |
2,411 |
|
759 |
1,490 |
2,249 |
|
3 % |
9 % |
7 % |
Other |
34 |
33 |
67 |
|
66 |
21 |
87 |
|
(48) % |
57 % |
(23) % |
Total - Continuing Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 % |
5 % |
3 % |
|
|||||||
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measure |
|||||||
Operating Cash Flow to Free Cash Flow |
|||||||
(unaudited) |
|||||||
($ in millions) |
|||||||
|
Twelve Months Ended |
||||||
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
Cash flows from operations – continuing operations |
$ |
819 |
|
|
$ |
1,207 |
|
Cash flows from investing activities - continuing operations |
|
(410 |
) |
|
|
(410 |
) |
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
(1,081 |
) |
|
|
(3,489 |
) |
|
|
|
|
||||
Cash flows from operations - continuing operations |
$ |
819 |
|
|
$ |
1,207 |
|
Capital expenditures - continuing operations |
|
(446 |
) |
|
|
(432 |
) |
Free cash flow - continuing operations |
$ |
373 |
|
|
$ |
775 |
|
Free cash flow is a non-GAAP measure. For more information on the company’s use of non-GAAP financial measures, please see the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this press release.
|
||||||
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measure |
||||||
Change in Net Sales Growth As Reported to Constant Currency Sales Growth |
||||||
From The Three Months Ended |
||||||
(unaudited) |
||||||
|
Growth As Reported |
FX |
Constant Currency Sales Growth* |
|||
Infusion Therapies & Technologies |
(2 |
)% |
1 |
% |
(1 |
)% |
Advanced Surgery |
5 |
% |
1 |
% |
6 |
% |
Medical Products & Therapies |
(0 |
)% |
1 |
% |
1 |
% |
Care and Connectivity Solutions |
2 |
% |
1 |
% |
3 |
% |
Front |
(8 |
)% |
0 |
% |
(8 |
)% |
Healthcare Systems & Technologies |
(1 |
)% |
0 |
% |
(1 |
)% |
Injectables and Anesthesia |
7 |
% |
1 |
% |
8 |
% |
Drug Compounding |
10 |
% |
(1 |
)% |
9 |
% |
Pharmaceuticals |
8 |
% |
0 |
% |
8 |
% |
Other |
(33 |
)% |
0 |
% |
(33 |
)% |
Total - Continuing Operations |
1 |
% |
1 |
% |
2 |
% |
Discontinued Operations - Kidney Care |
(2 |
)% |
3 |
% |
1 |
% |
*Totals may not add across due to rounding
Constant currency sales growth is a non-GAAP measure. For more information on the company’s use of non-GAAP financial measures, please see the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this press release.
|
||||||
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measure |
||||||
Change in Net Sales Growth As Reported to Constant Currency Sales Growth |
||||||
From The Twelve Months Ended |
||||||
(unaudited) |
||||||
|
Net Sales Growth As Reported |
FX |
Constant Currency Sales Growth* |
|||
Infusion Therapies & Technologies |
4 |
% |
0 |
% |
4 |
% |
Advanced Surgery |
5 |
% |
1 |
% |
6 |
% |
Medical Products & Therapies |
4 |
% |
1 |
% |
5 |
% |
Care and Connectivity Solutions |
1 |
% |
0 |
% |
1 |
% |
Front |
(6 |
)% |
0 |
% |
(6 |
)% |
Healthcare Systems & Technologies |
(2 |
)% |
0 |
% |
(2 |
)% |
Injectables and Anesthesia |
2 |
% |
1 |
% |
3 |
% |
Drug Compounding |
15 |
% |
0 |
% |
15 |
% |
Pharmaceuticals |
7 |
% |
0 |
% |
7 |
% |
Other |
(23 |
)% |
1 |
% |
(22 |
)% |
Total - Continuing Operations |
3 |
% |
0 |
% |
3 |
% |
*Totals may not add across due to rounding
Constant currency sales growth is a non-GAAP measure. For more information on the company’s use of non-GAAP financial measures, please see the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this press release.
|
||
Projected First Quarter and Full Year 2025 U.S. GAAP Sales Growth to Projected Operational Sales Growth and Projected First Quarter and Full Year 2025 Adjusted Earnings Per Share |
||
(unaudited) |
||
Sales Growth Guidance |
Q1 2025* |
FY 2025* |
Sales growth - |
3% - 4% |
5% - 6% |
Kidney Care MSA |
(~ 250 bps) |
(~ 350 bps) |
Exit of IV Solutions in |
~ 60 bps |
~ 60 bps |
Foreign Exchange |
> 200 bps |
~ 200 bps |
Operational sales growth |
~ 4% |
4% - 5% |
Adjusted Earnings Per Share Guidance |
Q1 2025 |
FY 2025 |
Adjusted diluted EPS |
|
|
*Totals may not foot due to rounding
Baxter calculates forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures based on forecasts that omit certain amounts that would be included in GAAP financial measures. For instance, forward-looking operational sales growth represents the company’s targeted future sales growth excluding sales to Vantive under the Kidney Care manufacturing and supply agreement (MSA) not reflected in its reportable segments, reflects the exit of IV Solutions in
View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20250218172755/en/
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