TEP to Convert Coal-Fired Springerville Generating Station Units to Natural Gas
Maintains Reliable Energy at the Lowest Cost, Reduces Carbon Emissions by 40 Percent
At a Glance:
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Tucson Electric Power plans to convert Units 1 and 2 at the coal-firedSpringerville Generating Station to operate on natural gas by 2030 to maintain reliable, affordable service and support local employment. - The project will help TEP maintain reliable, affordable service for existing customers by replacing nearly 800 megawatts (MW) of retiring coal-fired capacity. The need for replacement capacity was communicated in TEP’s 2023 Integrated Resource Plan.
- The fuel conversion will reduce the units’ carbon emissions by 40 percent, helping TEP make progress toward our goal of net zero direct greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. TEP already has reduced carbon emissions from power generation by more than 38 percent since 2019.
“Our SGS conversion project will extend the life of a plant that has powered Tucson’s growth for more than four decades,” said
Cost-Effective Capacity
The conversion will provide comparable capacity to the coal-fired units while costing less than building new resources such as a new combined cycle natural gas-fired facility or solar plus long-term energy storage systems that provide comparable reliability.
The natural gas conversion also will provide greater cost certainty compared to the continued use of coal. TEP’s 2023 Integrated Resource Plan called for the retirement of SGS Units 1 and 2 in 2027 and 2032, respectively, due to rising fuel costs, increasing delivery risks, anticipated mine closures, and environmental considerations and regulation. Although current federal policy is supportive of coal-fired generation, those long-term risks remain.
Natural gas-fired generators provide advantages over coal-fired power plants on today’s energy grid, as they can better accommodate and support increasing levels of intermittent wind and solar power. Coal plants are designed to operate at steady levels and cannot easily ramp up or down in response to customer needs and renewable energy output.
Lower Carbon Emissions
The conversion will reduce the units’ carbon dioxide emissions by 40 percent, supporting TEP’s goal of achieving net zero direct greenhouse gas emissions by 2050 without compromising on reliability or affordability. We are pursuing that aspirational goal through a balanced energy mix that also supports greater resiliency and energy security.
Natural gas generation can serve as a “bridge” to a cleaner energy future, providing ready, reliable power while newer technologies mature. Options may include cost-effective long-duration storage, small modular nuclear reactors, and a switch to hydrogen as a carbon-free fuel source for plants previously powered by natural gas.
“Achieving our 2050 net zero goal will require an all-of-the-above approach, including investments in clean energy solutions and partnerships with customers to encourage thoughtful energy use,” Gray said. “While we cannot predict exactly how we’ll achieve net zero carbon emissions, we know that efficient, reliable natural gas generation will be a part of our path toward that goal.”
Supporting Local Economies
The SGS repowering project will support the continued availability of affordable, reliable power in
“This transition at
TEP has been operating SGS since 1985 on a high desert plain about 175 miles northeast of
“Springerville Generating Station isn’t just a power plant. It’s a lifeline to the
SGS Unit 1 came online in 1985, while Unit 2 came online in 1990. TEP owns Units 1 and 2 and operates all four units at the plant, including Unit 3, a 400 MW unit owned by
Please visit our Media Resource Page for a video interview about TEP's plan to repower SGS and b-roll footage of the plant.
TEP provides safe, reliable electric service to more than 450,000 customers in
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