SAP Quarterly Statement Q3 2025
- Current cloud backlog of €18.8 billion, up 23% and up 27% at constant currencies
- Cloud revenue up 22% and up 27% at constant currencies
- Cloud ERP Suite revenue up 26% and up 31% at constant currencies
- Total revenue up 7% and up 11% at constant currencies
- IFRS operating profit up 12%, non-IFRS operating profit up 14% and up 19% at constant currencies
-
SAP updates its 2025 cloud revenue, operating profit and free cash flow outlook
WALLDORF,
Q3's strong performance underscores the strength and agility of our model. Through disciplined execution and a sharp focus on profitability and cash flow, we've maintained forward momentum despite an uncertain macroeconomic backdrop. We enter the fourth quarter confident in our ability to deliver on our commitments, as reflected by an improved outlook for operating profit and free cash flow.
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Group results at a glance – Third quarter 2025 |
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IFRS |
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Non-IFRS1 |
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€ million, unless otherwise stated |
Q3 2025 |
Q3 2024 |
∆ in % |
|
Q3 2025 |
Q3 2024 |
∆ in % |
∆ in % |
|
SaaS/PaaS |
5,212 |
4,234 |
23 |
|
5,212 |
4,234 |
23 |
28 |
|
Thereof Cloud ERP Suite2 |
4,586 |
3,636 |
26 |
|
4,586 |
3,636 |
26 |
31 |
|
Thereof Extension Suite3 |
626 |
598 |
5 |
|
626 |
598 |
5 |
9 |
|
IaaS4 |
78 |
117 |
–34 |
|
78 |
117 |
–34 |
–31 |
|
Cloud revenue |
5,290 |
4,351 |
22 |
|
5,290 |
4,351 |
22 |
27 |
|
Cloud and software revenue |
8,016 |
7,429 |
8 |
|
8,016 |
7,429 |
8 |
12 |
|
Total revenue |
9,076 |
8,470 |
7 |
|
9,076 |
8,470 |
7 |
11 |
|
Share of more predictable revenue (in %) |
87 |
84 |
2pp |
|
87 |
84 |
2pp |
|
|
Cloud gross profit |
3,948 |
3,184 |
24 |
|
3,972 |
3,209 |
24 |
28 |
|
Gross profit |
6,671 |
6,212 |
7 |
|
6,696 |
6,236 |
7 |
11 |
|
Operating profit (loss) |
2,487 |
2,214 |
12 |
|
2,566 |
2,244 |
14 |
19 |
|
Profit (loss) after tax |
2,051 |
1,441 |
42 |
|
1,852 |
1,437 |
29 |
|
|
Earnings per share - Basic (in €) |
1.72 |
1.25 |
37 |
|
1.59 |
1.23 |
29 |
|
|
Net cash flows from operating activities |
1,502 |
1,403 |
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
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Free cash flow |
|
|
|
|
1,266 |
1,200 |
5 |
|
1 For a breakdown of the individual adjustments see table "Non-IFRS Operating Expense Adjustments by Functional Areas" in this Quarterly Statement.
2 Cloud ERP Suite references the portfolio of strategic Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) and Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) solutions that are tightly integrated with our core ERP solutions and are included in key commercial packages, such as RISE with
3 Extension Suite references
4 Infrastructure as a service (IaaS): The major portion of IaaS comes from
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Group results at a glance – Nine months ended |
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IFRS |
|
Non-IFRS1 |
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€ million, unless otherwise stated |
Q1–Q3 2025 |
Q1-Q3 2024 |
∆ in % |
|
Q1–Q3 2025 |
Q1-Q3 2024 |
∆ in % |
∆ in % |
|
SaaS/PaaS |
15,147 |
12,016 |
26 |
|
15,147 |
12,016 |
26 |
29 |
|
Thereof Cloud ERP Suite revenue2 |
13,258 |
10,217 |
30 |
|
13,258 |
10,217 |
30 |
32 |
|
Thereof Extension Suite revenue3 |
1,889 |
1,799 |
5 |
|
1,889 |
1,799 |
5 |
8 |
|
IaaS4 |
267 |
417 |
–36 |
|
267 |
417 |
–36 |
–35 |
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Cloud revenue |
15,413 |
12,433 |
24 |
|
15,413 |
12,433 |
24 |
27 |
|
Cloud and software revenue |
23,920 |
21,563 |
11 |
|
23,920 |
21,563 |
11 |
13 |
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Total revenue |
27,116 |
24,798 |
9 |
|
27,116 |
24,798 |
9 |
11 |
|
Share of more predictable revenue (in %) |
86 |
84 |
2pp |
|
86 |
84 |
2pp |
|
|
Cloud gross profit |
11,501 |
9,052 |
27 |
|
11,573 |
9,101 |
27 |
30 |
|
Gross profit |
19,898 |
17,990 |
11 |
|
19,971 |
18,039 |
11 |
13 |
|
Operating profit (loss) |
7,276 |
2,648 |
>100 |
|
7,590 |
5,717 |
33 |
35 |
|
Profit (loss) after tax |
5,596 |
1,534 |
>100 |
|
5,280 |
3,660 |
44 |
|
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Earnings per share - Basic (in €) |
4.70 |
1.31 |
>100 |
|
4.53 |
3.13 |
44 |
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Net cash flows from operating activities |
7,859 |
5,791 |
36 |
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Free cash flow |
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|
7,205 |
5,130 |
40 |
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1 For a breakdown of the individual adjustments see table "Non-IFRS Operating Expense Adjustments by Functional Areas" in this Quarterly Statement.
2 Cloud ERP Suite references the portfolio of strategic Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) and Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) solutions that are tightly integrated with our core ERP solutions and are included in key commercial packages, such as RISE with
3 Extension Suite references
4 Infrastructure as a service (IaaS): The major portion of IaaS comes from
Financial Highlights[1]
Third Quarter 2025
In the third quarter, current cloud backlog grew by 23% to €18.84 billion and was up 27% at constant currencies, retaining its second quarter growth momentum considering that the
Software licenses revenue decreased by 43% to €0.16 billion and was down 42% at constant currencies. Cloud and software revenue was up 8% to €8.02 billion and up 12% at constant currencies. Services revenue was up 2% to €1.06 billion and up 6% at constant currencies. Total revenue was up 7% to €9.08 billion and up 11% at constant currencies.
The share of more predictable revenue increased by 2 percentage points to 87%.
IFRS cloud gross profit was up 24% to €3.95 billion. Non-IFRS cloud gross profit was up 24% to €3.97 billion and was up 28% at constant currencies. IFRS cloud gross margin was up 1.5 percentage points to 74.6%, non-IFRS cloud gross margin up 1.3 percentage points to 75.1% and up 1.1 percentage points at constant currencies to 74.9%.
IFRS operating profit increased 12% to €2.49 billion and IFRS operating margin was up 1.3 percentage points to 27.4%. Non-IFRS operating profit was up 14% to €2.57 billion and was up 19% at constant currencies. Non-IFRS operating margin increased by 1.8 percentage points to 28.3% at both nominal and constant currencies. IFRS and non-IFRS operating profit growth were negatively impacted by approximately €0.1 billion as a result of a change in case law that affected
IFRS earnings per share (basic) increased 37% to €1.72. Non-IFRS earnings per share (basic) increased 29% to €1.59. IFRS effective tax rate was 25.3% and non-IFRS effective tax rate was 27.9%. The IFRS effective tax rate is lower than the non-IFRS effective tax rate due to tax benefits from tax-exempt income.
Operating cash flow in the third quarter was up 7% to €1.50 billion and free cash flow increased by 5% to €1.27 billion. The increase was mainly attributable to higher profitability and to lower restructuring payments, which were partially offset by higher tax payments. For the first nine months, operating cash flow was up 36% to €7.86 billion and free cash flow increased by 40% to €7.21 billion.
Share Repurchase Program
In
2024 Transformation Program: Focus on scalability of operations and key strategic growth areas
In
Business Highlights
In the third quarter, customers around the globe continued to choose the "RISE with
BMW, City of Charlottesville, The Clorox Company,
ABB, ArborGen, Kodiak AI, Konecta, Noventa, Perplexity, and VidaVeg chose "GROW with
Key customer wins across
Aeropuertos Argentina, The
In the third quarter,
On
On
On
In addition,
On
In September,
On
Outlook 2025
Financial Outlook 2025
For 2025,
- To generate cloud revenue towards the lower end of the outlook range of €21.6 – 21.9 billion at constant currencies (2024: €17.14 billion), up 26% to 28% at constant currencies.
- To generate non-IFRS operating profit towards the upper end of the outlook range of €10.3 – 10.6 billion at constant currencies (2024: €8.15 billion), up 26% to 30% at constant currencies.
- €8.0 – 8.2 billion free cash flow (2024: €4.22 billion). The previous outlook was approximately €8.0 billion.
- €33.1 – 33.6 billion cloud and software revenue at constant currencies (2024: €29.83 billion), up 11% to 13% at constant currencies.
- An effective tax rate (non-IFRS) of approximately 32% (2024: 32.3%)[2].
- Current cloud backlog growth at constant currencies to slightly decelerate in 2025.
While
Currency Impact Assuming
|
In percentage points |
Q4 2025 |
FY 2025 |
|
Cloud revenue growth |
-7.0pp |
-4.0pp |
|
Cloud and software revenue growth |
-5.5pp |
-3.0pp |
|
Operating profit growth (non-IFRS) |
-6.5pp |
-3.5pp |
This includes an exchange rate of
Non-Financial Outlook 2025
For 2025,
- A Customer Net Promoter Score of 12 to 16.
- The Business Health Culture Index (BHCI) to be in a range of 80% to 82%.
- The Employee Engagement Index to be in a range of 74% to 78%.
- To steadily decrease carbon emissions across the relevant value chain.
Additional Information
This quarterly statement and all information therein is preliminary and unaudited. Due to rounding, numbers may not add up precisely. The Q3 2025 Quarterly Statement can be downloaded from: https://www.sap.com/investors/sap-2025-q3-statement
For more information about our key growth metrics and performance measures, their calculation, their usefulness, and their limitations, please refer to the following document on our Investor Relations website: https://www.sap.com/investors/performance-measures.
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© 2025
[1] The Q3 2025 results were also impacted by other effects. For details, please refer to the disclosures on page 26 of this document.
[2] The effective tax rate (non-IFRS) is a non-IFRS financial measure and is presented for supplemental informational purposes only. We do not provide an outlook for the effective tax rate (IFRS) due to the uncertainty and potential variability of gains and losses associated with equity securities, which are reconciling items between the two effective tax rates (non-IFRS and IFRS). These items cannot be provided without unreasonable efforts but could have a significant impact on our future effective tax rate (IFRS).
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