Pending Home Sales Drop to Lowest Level on Record Aside From Start of Pandemic
Redfin reports pending sales fell 6% in December—the largest seasonally adjusted decline since 2022—amid stubbornly high housing costs and economic uncertainty
December’s decline was the largest since
Homebuyers are skittish due to stubbornly high housing costs, layoffs, and mounting economic and political uncertainty. Mortgage rates have come down in recent months but are still above 6%—more than double the all-time low they fell to during the pandemic. Prices are also high. The median home sale price rose 0.5% year over year in December to
It’s worth noting that mortgage rates did briefly dip below 6% last week after
“Buyers are extremely selective and still think prices are too high,” said
The typical home that went under contract in December spent 60 days on the market. That’s the slowest December pace in a decade and is six days higher than a year earlier.
Some buyers are also getting cold feet at the eleventh hour; roughly 40,000 home purchases were canceled in December, equal to 16.3% of homes that went under contract that month. That’s the highest December share in records dating back to 2017.
New Listings Drop to Lowest Level in Nearly Two Years
New listings of homes for sale declined 1.4% month over month in December to the lowest seasonally adjusted level since
Active listings fell 1.1% month over month—the largest seasonally adjusted decline since June 2023—and rose 3.9% year over year.
Home sellers are retreating because buyers are retreating. Many prospective sellers are also in the market for their next home and may opt not to sell because buying that next home is too expensive.
“Breaking even is a win for home sellers in today’s market. Some sellers who bought in the past five years are finding themselves underwater after accounting for closing costs and commissions,” Williams said. “Buyers see dollar signs if a home is outdated, so sellers should make sure their homes are well maintained and provide a pre-inspection. When sellers follow that advice, they have a better chance of getting their list price and selling their home quickly.”
In many cases, sellers are offering concessions and/or cutting their price to woo buyers. Buyers hold the negotiating power in most markets today because even though sellers have been retreating, there are still far more sellers than buyers.
The typical home that sold in December went for 1.8% less than its final list price, the biggest December discount since 2022. Just 22% of homes sold for more than their final list price—the lowest December share since 2019.
|
|
|
Month-over-month change |
Year-over-year change |
|
Median sale price |
|
-1% |
0.5% |
|
Existing-home sales, seasonally adjusted annual rate |
4,290,826 |
0% |
0.3% |
|
Pending home sales, seasonally adjusted |
457,538 |
-5.9% |
-7.4% |
|
Homes sold, seasonally adjusted |
435,735 |
0.8% |
-1.6% |
|
New listings, seasonally adjusted |
521,701 |
-1.4% |
-4.9% |
|
Total homes for sale, seasonally adjusted (active listings) |
1,973,715 |
-1.1% |
3.9% |
|
Months of supply |
2.8 |
-1.1 |
-0.1 |
|
Median days on market |
60 |
7 |
6 |
|
Share of homes that sold above final list price |
22% |
-2.3 ppts |
-2.2 ppts |
|
Average sale-to-final-list-price ratio |
98.2% |
-0.2 ppts |
-0.3 ppts |
|
Pending sales that fell out of contract, as % of overall pending sales |
16.3% |
2 ppts |
1.4 ppts |
|
6.19% |
-0.05 ppts |
-0.53 ppts |
Note: Data are subject to revision
-
Prices: Median sale prices rose most from a year earlier in
Detroit (8.9%),Newark, NJ (8%) andSt. Louis (7.8%). They fell most inDallas (-7.6%),Oakland, CA (-5.6%) andAustin, TX (-4.2%). -
Pending home sales: Pending sales rose most in
West Palm Beach, FL (11.7%),Riverside, CA (6.7%) andAnaheim, CA (5%). They fell most inSan Jose, CA (-34.6%),San Francisco (-18.7%) andMinneapolis (-18.4%). -
Closed home sales: Home sales rose most in
West Palm Beach (21.2%),Phoenix (13%) andMontgomery County, PA (12.8%). They fell most inSan Jose (-14.5%),Detroit (-9.3%) andPhiladelphia (-5.8%). -
New listings: New listings rose most in
San Francisco (4.5%),Boston (4.3%) andMontgomery County (3.2%). They fell most inSan Antonio (-20.1%),Jacksonville, FL (-19.7%) andTampa, FL (-17.2%). -
Active listings: Active listings rose most in
Boston (17%),Baltimore (16.1%) andWashington, D.C. (15.6%). They fell most inSan Francisco (-20.9%),San Jose (-9.4%) andJacksonville (-9.3%). -
Days on market: In
Houston , the typical home that went under contract did so in 79 days, which was 19 days longer than a year earlier—the biggest increase among the metros analyzed. Next cameSan Antonio (+17 days), followed byFort Lauderdale andNewark (both +16 days). Four metros saw a decrease in days on market:San Francisco (-8),San Jose (-6),Kansas City, MO (-3) andMilwaukee (-1). -
Sold above list price: In
Newark , 54.2% of homes sold above their final list price, the highest share among the metros analyzed. Next cameNassau County, NY (49.5%) andSan Jose (46.8%). The lowest shares were inWest Palm Beach (5.3%),Miami (6.3%) andFort Lauderdale (6.4%).
To view the full report, including charts, please visit: https://www.redfin.com/news/home-sales-fall-december-2025/
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Source: Redfin