Peakstone Realty Trust Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Results
Proposed Merger
On
Fourth Quarter 2025 Highlights
-
Revenue: Approximately
$26.0 million from continuing operations (excludes approximately$12.8 million of revenue fromOffice Discontinued Operations Properties ). -
Net income: Approximately
$3.7 million ; net income attributable to common shareholders of approximately$3.5 million , or$0.09 per basic and diluted share. -
Core Funds from Operations (“Core FFO”):
$0.28 per basic and diluted share/unit. -
Adjusted Funds from Operations (“AFFO”):
$0.28 per basic and diluted share/unit. -
Same Store Cash Net Operating Income (“Same Store Cash NOI”): Increased 3.7% to approximately
$11.5 million compared to the same quarter last year. For the fourth quarter, the portfolio included in same store metrics consisted solely of the 16 traditional industrial properties. - Leasing: Completed 11.4 acres of leasing at weighted average releasing spreads of 9.7% (GAAP) and 3.7% (cash).
-
Acquisitions: Acquired six IOS properties for approximately
$38.5 million . -
Dispositions: Sold all remaining Office segment properties, consisting of 16 assets, for approximately
$443.9 million , eliminating the Office segment as ofDecember 31, 2025 . -
Debt: Reduced outstanding debt balance by
$564.8 million , resulting in total outstanding debt of$485.9 million and a Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDAre ratio of 5.4x as ofDecember 31, 2025 .
Full Year 2025 Highlights
-
Revenue: Approximately
$106.0 million from continuing operations (excludes approximately$94.8 million of revenue fromOffice Discontinued Operations Properties ). -
Net loss: Approximately
$(332.6) million ; net loss attributable to common shareholders of approximately$(307.7) million , or$(8.37) per basic and diluted share. -
Core FFO:
$1.98 per basic and diluted share/unit. -
AFFO:
$1.99 per basic and diluted share/unit. -
Same Store Cash NOI: Increased 2.4% to approximately
$45.5 million compared to prior year. - Leasing: Completed 84.8 acres of leasing at weighted average releasing spreads of 55.5% (GAAP) and 52.8% (cash).
-
Acquisitions: Acquired nine IOS properties for approximately
$96.2 million . -
Dispositions: Sold 33 office properties for approximately
$883.7 million , completing the Company’s exit from office, and three traditional industrial properties for approximately$71.6 million . -
Debt: Reduced outstanding debt balance by
$874.4 million , resulting in total outstanding debt of$485.9 million as ofDecember 31, 2025 .
Portfolio
At quarter end, the Company’s portfolio was comprised of 76 Industrial segment properties, consisting of 60 IOS properties and 16 traditional industrial properties.
|
PORTFOLIO OVERVIEW
At |
||||||
|
|
Number of
|
Occupancy
|
Occupancy
|
WALT
|
ABR
|
Percentage of
|
|
Operating Properties |
72 |
— |
— |
4.5 |
|
100.0% |
|
IOS |
56 |
— |
97.9% |
4.2 |
|
40.8% |
|
|
16 |
100.0% |
— |
4.7 |
|
59.2% |
|
|
4 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—% |
|
Portfolio Total / Weighted-Average |
76 |
100.0% |
97.9% |
4.5 |
|
100.0% |
Leasing Activity
Industrial Segment:
-
During the quarter ended
December 31, 2025 , the Company completed the IOS leasing activity described below, totaling 11.4 usable acres. On a combined basis, the weighted average releasing spreads were 9.7% on a GAAP basis and 3.7% on a cash basis:-
A new 11.3-year lease for 3.1 usable acres at an IOS property located in
Port Charlotte, Florida . -
A 3-year lease renewal for 3.7 usable acres at an IOS property located in
Manassas, Virginia . -
A 5-year lease renewal for 4.6 usable acres at an IOS property located in
Houston, Texas .
-
A new 11.3-year lease for 3.1 usable acres at an IOS property located in
-
For the year ended
December 31, 2025 , the Company completed IOS leasing activity totaling 84.8 usable acres. On a combined basis, this leasing activity resulted in weighted average releasing spreads of 55.5% on a GAAP basis and 52.8% on a cash basis.
IOS Acquisition Activity
-
During the quarter ended
December 31, 2025 , the Company acquired six IOS properties for an aggregate contractual purchase price of approximately$38.5 million , as described below:-
A five-property IOS portfolio totaling 23.2 usable acres for approximately
$31.0 million . The portfolio was 77% leased to four tenants, with a 5.8-year WALT and 3.6% average annual rent escalations. The properties are located in the following markets:Tampa, Florida ;Atlanta, Georgia ; andChattanooga, Tennessee . -
A 4.2-usable acre IOS property located in
Plano, Texas for approximately$7.5 million . The property was 100% leased to a single tenant, with a 4.7-year WALT and 3.6% annual rent escalations.
-
A five-property IOS portfolio totaling 23.2 usable acres for approximately
-
For the year ended
December 31, 2025 , the Company acquired nine IOS properties for an aggregate contractual purchase price of approximately$96.2 million .
Disposition Activity
Office Segment :
-
During the quarter ended
December 31, 2025 , the Company sold all of its remaining office properties, consisting of 16 assets, for an aggregate gross sales price of approximately$443.9 million , eliminating the Office segment as ofDecember 31, 2025 . -
For the year ended
December 31, 2025 , the Company sold 33 office properties for an aggregate gross sales price of approximately$883.7 million , completing the Company’s exit from office.
Industrial Segment :
- There were no Industrial segment property dispositions in the fourth quarter.
-
For the year ended
December 31, 2025 , the Company sold three traditional industrial properties for an aggregate gross sales price of approximately$71.6 million .
Financial Results for the Fourth Quarter
Revenue
For the quarter ended
For the year ended
Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders
For the quarter ended
For the year ended
Core FFO and AFFO
For the quarter ended
For the year ended
Same Store Cash NOI
For the quarter ended
For the year ended
|
Segment |
|
Same Store Cash NOI (USD in
|
|
% Change vs Q4 2024 |
|
Industrial |
|
|
|
3.7% |
|
IOS |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
3.7% |
|
Total / Weighted-Average |
|
|
|
3.7% |
Balance Sheet
Below is a table showing select balance sheet metrics.
|
Metric ($ in millions, unless otherwise noted) |
|
Balance Sheet
|
|
Total Debt |
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
|
Net Debt |
|
|
|
Available Revolver Capacity |
|
|
|
Total Liquidity |
|
|
|
Weighted Average Debt Maturity |
|
3.2 years |
|
Fixed Rate Debt, including Swaps (%) |
|
100% |
|
SOFR Interest Rate Swaps (Wtd. Avg. Rate) |
|
$285mm through |
|
Total Wtd. Avg. Effective Interest Rate (including Swaps) |
|
5.33% |
|
Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDAre |
|
5.4x |
Dividends
The Company paid a dividend for the fourth quarter in the amount of
Discontinued Operations
During 2025, the Company completed its strategic transformation to an industrial-only REIT through the disposition of all properties in its Office segment. As a result, the Office segment was eliminated as of
Fourth Quarter 2025 Earnings Webcast
In light of the proposed Mergers, the Company will not be hosting a webcast to present the fourth quarter 2025 results.
About
Additional information is available at www.pkst.com.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This document contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). We intend for all such forward-looking statements to be covered by the applicable safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Forward-looking statements relate to expectations, beliefs, projections, future plans and strategies, anticipated expenses, anticipated events or trends and similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts, including statements relating to the growth of our industrial outdoor storage (“IOS”) platform and the consummation of the Mergers (as defined below). In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” or “potential” or the negative of these words and phrases or similar words or phrases which are predictions of or indicate future events or trends and which do not relate solely to historical matters. You can also identify forward-looking statements by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions.
The forward-looking statements contained in this document reflect our current views about future events and are subject to numerous known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and changes in circumstances that may cause our actual results to differ significantly from those expressed in any forward-looking statement. The following factors, among others, could cause actual results and future events to differ materially from those set forth or contemplated in the forward-looking statements: general economic and financial conditions; political uncertainty in the
While forward-looking statements reflect our good faith beliefs, assumptions and expectations, they are not guarantees of future performance. The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this document. We disclaim any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement to reflect changes in underlying assumptions or factors, new information, data or methods, future events or other changes after the date of this document, except as required by applicable law. We caution investors not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which are based only on information currently available to us.
Notice Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to
Additional Information and Where to Find It
In connection with the proposed transaction, the Company will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) a proxy statement on Schedule 14A. Promptly after filing its definitive proxy statement with the
Participants in the Solicitation
The Company and its trustees and certain of its executive officers may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies from the Company’s shareholders with respect to the proposed transaction. Information about the Company’s trustees and executive officers and their ownership of the Company’s securities is set forth in the Company’s proxy statement on Schedule 14A for its 2025 annual meeting of shareholders, filed with the
Additional information regarding the identity of participants in the solicitation of proxies, and a description of their direct or indirect interests in the proposed transaction, by security holdings or otherwise, will be set forth in the proxy statement and other materials to be filed with the
|
PEAKSTONE REALTY TRUST |
|||||||
|
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS |
|||||||
|
(Unaudited; in thousands, except units and share amounts) |
|||||||
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
2025 |
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
||||
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
138,673 |
|
|
$ |
146,514 |
|
|
Restricted cash |
|
7,767 |
|
|
|
7,696 |
|
|
Real estate: |
|
|
|
||||
|
Land |
|
381,824 |
|
|
|
341,702 |
|
|
Building and improvements |
|
810,112 |
|
|
|
1,009,286 |
|
|
In-place lease intangible assets |
|
109,852 |
|
|
|
141,193 |
|
|
Construction in progress |
|
4,233 |
|
|
|
962 |
|
|
Total real estate |
|
1,306,021 |
|
|
|
1,493,143 |
|
|
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
(211,099 |
) |
|
|
(224,247 |
) |
|
Total real estate, net |
|
1,094,922 |
|
|
|
1,268,896 |
|
|
Assets related to discontinued operations, net |
|
— |
|
|
|
1,101,356 |
|
|
Above-market lease intangible assets, net |
|
1,257 |
|
|
|
2,401 |
|
|
Deferred rent receivable |
|
18,173 |
|
|
|
22,958 |
|
|
Deferred leasing costs, net |
|
3,885 |
|
|
|
5,013 |
|
|
|
|
68,373 |
|
|
|
68,373 |
|
|
Right-of-use lease assets |
|
1,325 |
|
|
|
755 |
|
|
Interest rate swap asset, at fair value |
|
— |
|
|
|
15,974 |
|
|
Other assets |
|
18,449 |
|
|
|
36,296 |
|
|
Total assets |
$ |
1,352,824 |
|
|
$ |
2,676,232 |
|
|
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
|
|
|
||||
|
Debt, net |
$ |
474,006 |
|
|
$ |
1,344,619 |
|
|
Interest rate swap liability, at fair value |
|
2,444 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Distributions payable |
|
3,818 |
|
|
|
8,477 |
|
|
Below-market lease intangible liabilities, net |
|
34,261 |
|
|
|
39,832 |
|
|
Right-of-use lease liabilities |
|
1,334 |
|
|
|
744 |
|
|
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
58,258 |
|
|
|
62,312 |
|
|
Liabilities related to discontinued operations |
|
— |
|
|
|
68,226 |
|
|
Total liabilities |
$ |
574,121 |
|
|
$ |
1,524,210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13) |
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Shareholders’ equity: |
|
|
|
||||
|
Common shares, |
|
37 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
3,025,954 |
|
|
|
3,016,804 |
|
|
Cumulative distributions |
|
(1,133,542 |
) |
|
|
(1,109,215 |
) |
|
Accumulated earnings |
|
(1,145,986 |
) |
|
|
(838,279 |
) |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income |
|
(1,038 |
) |
|
|
15,874 |
|
|
Total shareholders’ equity |
|
745,425 |
|
|
|
1,085,221 |
|
|
Noncontrolling interests |
|
33,278 |
|
|
|
66,801 |
|
|
Total equity |
|
778,703 |
|
|
|
1,152,022 |
|
|
Total liabilities and equity |
$ |
1,352,824 |
|
|
$ |
2,676,232 |
|
|
PEAKSTONE REALTY TRUST |
|||||||||||||||
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS |
|||||||||||||||
|
(Unaudited; in thousands, except share and per share amounts) |
|||||||||||||||
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Year Ended |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
2025 |
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2025 |
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Rental income |
$ |
25,988 |
|
|
$ |
29,787 |
|
|
$ |
105,981 |
|
|
$ |
116,357 |
|
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Property operating expense |
|
1,804 |
|
|
|
3,016 |
|
|
|
6,006 |
|
|
|
13,664 |
|
|
Property tax expense |
|
2,291 |
|
|
|
2,364 |
|
|
|
8,289 |
|
|
|
9,918 |
|
|
General and administrative expenses |
|
9,796 |
|
|
|
9,055 |
|
|
|
34,918 |
|
|
|
36,973 |
|
|
Corporate operating expenses to related parties |
|
144 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
570 |
|
|
|
617 |
|
|
Real estate impairment provision |
|
— |
|
|
|
2,538 |
|
|
|
18,195 |
|
|
|
53,313 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
13,353 |
|
|
|
13,813 |
|
|
|
52,182 |
|
|
|
47,503 |
|
|
Total expenses |
|
27,388 |
|
|
|
30,927 |
|
|
|
120,160 |
|
|
|
161,988 |
|
|
Loss before other income (expenses) |
|
(1,400 |
) |
|
|
(1,140 |
) |
|
|
(14,179 |
) |
|
|
(45,631 |
) |
|
Other income (expenses): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Interest expense |
|
(11,982 |
) |
|
|
(14,389 |
) |
|
|
(56,565 |
) |
|
|
(55,978 |
) |
|
Other income, net |
|
2,012 |
|
|
|
1,677 |
|
|
|
7,351 |
|
|
|
14,479 |
|
|
Gain from disposition of assets |
|
— |
|
|
|
13,123 |
|
|
|
6,407 |
|
|
|
38,368 |
|
|
(Loss) gain on extinguishment of debt |
|
(2,482 |
) |
|
|
10,973 |
|
|
|
(2,482 |
) |
|
|
10,466 |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(5,680 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(10,274 |
) |
|
Transaction expenses |
|
(121 |
) |
|
|
(243 |
) |
|
|
(555 |
) |
|
|
(821 |
) |
|
Net loss from continuing operations |
|
(13,973 |
) |
|
|
4,321 |
|
|
|
(60,023 |
) |
|
|
(49,391 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Discontinued Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
8,706 |
|
|
|
9,495 |
|
|
|
(305,081 |
) |
|
|
38,028 |
|
|
Gain from disposition of assets |
|
9,015 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
32,471 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
17,721 |
|
|
|
9,495 |
|
|
|
(272,610 |
) |
|
|
38,028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Net income (loss) |
|
3,748 |
|
|
|
13,816 |
|
|
|
(332,633 |
) |
|
|
(11,363 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests from continuing operations |
|
1,016 |
|
|
|
(345 |
) |
|
|
4,498 |
|
|
|
4,077 |
|
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests from discontinued operations |
|
(1,288 |
) |
|
|
(759 |
) |
|
|
20,428 |
|
|
|
(3,139 |
) |
|
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
(272 |
) |
|
|
(1,104 |
) |
|
|
24,926 |
|
|
|
938 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders |
$ |
3,476 |
|
|
$ |
12,712 |
|
|
$ |
(307,707 |
) |
|
$ |
(10,425 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Basis and diluted earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Net loss per share from continuing operations |
$ |
(0.35 |
) |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
(1.52 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.26 |
) |
|
Net income per share from discontinued operations |
|
0.44 |
|
|
|
0.24 |
|
|
$ |
(6.85 |
) |
|
$ |
0.96 |
|
|
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders, basic and diluted |
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
|
|
(8.37 |
) |
|
|
(0.30 |
) |
|
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted |
|
36,870,738 |
|
|
|
36,444,348 |
|
|
|
36,798,234 |
|
|
|
36,375,053 |
|
PEAKSTONE REALTY TRUST
Funds from Operations, Core Funds from Operations and Adjusted Funds from Operations
(Unaudited; in thousands except share and per share amounts)
We use Funds from Operations (“FFO”), Core Funds from Operation (“Core FFO”) and Adjusted Funds from Operations (“AFFO”) as supplemental financial measures of our performance. These measures are used by management as supplemental financial measures of operating performance. We do not use these measures as, nor should they be considered to be, alternatives to net earnings computed under GAAP, as indicators of our operating performance, as alternatives to cash from operating activities computed under GAAP or as indicators of our ability to fund our cash needs.
The summary below describes the way we use these measures, provides information regarding why we believe these measures are meaningful supplemental measures of performance and reconciles these measures from net income or loss, the most directly comparable GAAP measures.
FFO
We compute FFO in accordance with the definition adopted by the
Core FFO
We compute Core FFO by adjusting FFO, as defined by NAREIT, to exclude certain items such as gain or loss from the extinguishment of debt, goodwill impairment, unrealized gains or losses on derivative instruments, employee separation expense, transaction expenses, lease termination fees, and other items not related to ongoing operating performance of our properties. We believe that Core FFO is a useful supplemental measure in addition to FFO because it excludes the effects of certain items which can create significant earnings volatility, but which do not directly relate to our core business operations. As with FFO, our reported Core FFO may not be comparable to Core FFO as defined by other REITs.
AFFO
AFFO is presented in addition to Core FFO. AFFO further adjusts Core FFO for certain other non-cash items, including straight-line rent adjustment, amortization of share-based compensation, deferred rent – ground lease, non-cash amortization items (e.g., amortization of above- and below-market rent, net, debt premium and discount, net, ground lease interests, tax benefits and deferred financing costs) and other non-cash transactions. We believe AFFO provides a useful supplemental measure of our operating performance and is useful in comparing our operating performance with other REITs that may not be involved in similar transactions or activities. As with Core FFO, our reported AFFO may not be comparable to AFFO as defined by other REITs.
Our calculation of FFO, Core FFO, and AFFO is presented in the following table for the three months and full year ended
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Year Ended |
||||||||||||
|
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to FFO, Core FFO, and AFFO (1): |
2025 (1) |
|
2024 (1) |
|
2025 (1) |
|
2024 (1) |
||||||||
|
Net income (loss) |
$ |
3,748 |
|
|
$ |
13,816 |
|
|
$ |
(332,633 |
) |
|
$ |
(11,363 |
) |
|
FFO Adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Depreciation of building and improvements |
|
8,499 |
|
|
|
17,699 |
|
|
|
54,699 |
|
|
|
64,191 |
|
|
Amortization of leasing costs and intangibles |
|
4,855 |
|
|
|
8,225 |
|
|
|
27,989 |
|
|
|
31,179 |
|
|
Real estate impairment provision |
|
— |
|
|
|
2,538 |
|
|
|
363,688 |
|
|
|
53,313 |
|
|
Gain from disposition of assets |
|
(9,015 |
) |
|
|
(13,123 |
) |
|
|
(38,878 |
) |
|
|
(38,368 |
) |
|
FFO |
|
8,087 |
|
|
|
29,155 |
|
|
|
74,865 |
|
|
|
98,952 |
|
|
FFO attributable to common shareholders and noncontrolling interests (2) |
$ |
8,087 |
|
|
$ |
29,155 |
|
|
$ |
74,865 |
|
|
$ |
98,952 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Core FFO Adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt |
|
3,020 |
|
|
|
(10,973 |
) |
|
|
3,725 |
|
|
|
(10,466 |
) |
|
Impairment provision, goodwill |
|
— |
|
|
|
5,680 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
10,274 |
|
|
Unrealized (gain) loss on investments |
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
(115 |
) |
|
|
(377 |
) |
|
Employee separation expense |
|
— |
|
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
358 |
|
|
Transaction expenses |
|
121 |
|
|
|
243 |
|
|
|
555 |
|
|
|
821 |
|
|
Lease termination adjustments |
|
(45 |
) |
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
(287 |
) |
|
|
107 |
|
|
Other activities adjustment |
|
(74 |
) |
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
(172 |
) |
|
|
364 |
|
|
Core FFO attributable to common shareholders and noncontrolling interests (2) |
$ |
11,102 |
|
|
$ |
24,853 |
|
|
$ |
78,607 |
|
|
$ |
100,033 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
AFFO Adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Straight-line rent adjustment |
|
(628 |
) |
|
|
(2,010 |
) |
|
|
(2,943 |
) |
|
|
(6,852 |
) |
|
Amortization of share-based compensation |
|
1,596 |
|
|
|
2,059 |
|
|
|
6,380 |
|
|
|
7,896 |
|
|
Deferred rent - ground lease |
|
427 |
|
|
|
423 |
|
|
|
1,705 |
|
|
|
1,661 |
|
|
Amortization of below market rent, net |
|
(2,468 |
) |
|
|
(1,332 |
) |
|
|
(9,900 |
) |
|
|
(2,232 |
) |
|
Amortization of debt (discount)/premium, net |
|
(73 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
(490 |
) |
|
|
103 |
|
|
Amortization of ground leasehold interests |
|
— |
|
|
|
(98 |
) |
|
|
(290 |
) |
|
|
(389 |
) |
|
Amortization of below tax benefits |
|
— |
|
|
|
377 |
|
|
|
933 |
|
|
|
1,498 |
|
|
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
|
1,286 |
|
|
|
1,206 |
|
|
|
4,966 |
|
|
|
4,757 |
|
|
Amortization of lease inducements |
|
— |
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
AFFO attributable to common shareholders and noncontrolling interests (2) |
$ |
11,242 |
|
|
$ |
25,569 |
|
|
$ |
78,968 |
|
|
$ |
106,602 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
FFO per share/unit, basic and diluted |
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
$ |
0.74 |
|
|
$ |
1.88 |
|
|
$ |
2.50 |
|
|
Core FFO per share/unit, basic and diluted |
$ |
0.28 |
|
|
$ |
0.63 |
|
|
$ |
1.98 |
|
|
$ |
2.53 |
|
|
AFFO per share/unit, basic and diluted |
$ |
0.28 |
|
|
$ |
0.65 |
|
|
$ |
1.99 |
|
|
$ |
2.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - basic and diluted shares |
|
36,870,738 |
|
|
|
36,444,348 |
|
|
|
36,798,234 |
|
|
|
36,375,053 |
|
|
Weighted-average OP Units outstanding (2) |
|
2,890,256 |
|
|
|
3,164,838 |
|
|
|
2,944,479 |
|
|
|
3,202,727 |
|
|
Weighted-average common shares and OP Units outstanding - basic and diluted |
|
39,760,994 |
|
|
|
39,609,186 |
|
|
|
39,742,713 |
|
|
|
39,577,780 |
|
|
(1) |
FFO, Core FFO, and AFFO include amounts related to both continuing operations and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2) |
Represents weighted-average outstanding OP Units that are owned by unitholders other than |
PEAKSTONE REALTY TRUST
Net Operating Income, including Cash and Same Store Cash NOI
(Unaudited; in thousands)
Net operating income (“NOI”) is a non-GAAP financial measure calculated as net income or loss, the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, excluding (to the extent applicable during the periods presented) general and administrative expenses, corporate operating expenses to related parties, impairment of real estate, depreciation and amortization, interest expense, other income, net, gains or losses on early extinguishment of debt, gains or losses on sales of real estate, impairment of goodwill, investment income or loss, transaction expense and net income or loss from discontinued operations and equity in earnings of unconsolidated real estate joint ventures. NOI on a cash basis (“Cash NOI”) is NOI adjusted to exclude the effect of straight-line rent, amortization of acquired above- and below-market lease intangibles, deferred termination income, other deferred adjustments and amortization of other intangibles. Cash NOI for our Same Store portfolio (“Same Store Cash NOI”) is Cash NOI for properties held for the entirety of all periods presented, with adjustments for lease termination fees and rent abatements (to the extent applicable during the periods presented). We believe that NOI, Cash NOI and Same-Store Cash NOI are helpful to investors as additional measures of operating performance because we believe they help both investors and management to understand the core operations of our properties excluding corporate and financing-related costs and non-cash depreciation and amortization. NOI, Cash NOI and Same Store Cash NOI are unlevered operating performance metrics of our properties and allow for a useful comparison of the operating performance of individual assets or groups of assets. These measures thereby provide an operating perspective not immediately apparent from GAAP income from operations or net income (loss). In addition, NOI, Cash NOI and Same Store Cash NOI are considered by many in the real estate industry to be useful starting points for determining the value of a real estate asset or group of assets. Because NOI, Cash NOI and Same Store Cash NOI exclude depreciation and amortization and capture neither the changes in the value of our properties that result from use or market conditions, nor the level of capital expenditures and capitalized leasing commissions necessary to maintain the operating performance of our properties, all of which have real economic effect and could materially impact our results from operations, the utility of NOI, Cash NOI and Same Store Cash NOI as measures of our performance is limited. Therefore, NOI, Cash NOI and Same Store Cash NOI should not be considered as alternatives to net income or loss, as computed in accordance with GAAP. NOI, Cash NOI and Same Store Cash NOI may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.
Our calculation of each of NOI, Cash NOI and Same Store Cash NOI is presented in the following table for the three months and full year ended
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Year Ended |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
2025 |
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2025 |
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Total NOI: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
3,748 |
|
|
$ |
13,816 |
|
|
$ |
(332,633 |
) |
|
$ |
(11,363 |
) |
|
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
9,796 |
|
|
|
9,055 |
|
|
|
34,918 |
|
|
|
36,973 |
|
|
Corporate operating expenses to related parties |
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
570 |
|
|
|
617 |
|
|
Real estate impairment provision |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,538 |
|
|
|
18,195 |
|
|
|
53,313 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
13,353 |
|
|
|
13,813 |
|
|
|
52,182 |
|
|
|
47,503 |
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
11,982 |
|
|
|
14,389 |
|
|
|
56,565 |
|
|
|
55,978 |
|
|
Other income, net |
|
|
(2,012 |
) |
|
|
(1,677 |
) |
|
|
(7,351 |
) |
|
|
(14,479 |
) |
|
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
2,482 |
|
|
|
(10,973 |
) |
|
|
2,482 |
|
|
|
(10,466 |
) |
|
Gain from disposition of assets |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(13,123 |
) |
|
|
(6,407 |
) |
|
|
(38,368 |
) |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
5,680 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
10,274 |
|
|
Transaction expenses |
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
243 |
|
|
|
555 |
|
|
|
821 |
|
|
Net (income) loss from discontinued operations |
|
|
(17,721 |
) |
|
|
(9,495 |
) |
|
|
272,610 |
|
|
|
(38,028 |
) |
|
Total NOI |
|
$ |
21,893 |
|
|
$ |
24,407 |
|
|
$ |
91,686 |
|
|
$ |
92,775 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Cash NOI Adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Industrial Segment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Industrial NOI |
|
$ |
21,893 |
|
|
$ |
17,610 |
|
|
|
86,218 |
|
|
|
55,678 |
|
|
Straight-line rent |
|
|
(813 |
) |
|
|
(1,577 |
) |
|
|
(3,172 |
) |
|
|
(4,931 |
) |
|
Amortization of acquired lease intangibles |
|
|
(2,464 |
) |
|
|
(1,170 |
) |
|
|
(9,383 |
) |
|
|
(1,455 |
) |
|
Deferred termination income |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
819 |
|
|
|
(783 |
) |
|
|
819 |
|
|
Other deferred adjustments |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Industrial Cash NOI |
|
|
18,616 |
|
|
|
15,682 |
|
|
|
72,900 |
|
|
|
50,111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Office Segment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Office NOI |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
4,514 |
|
|
|
5,468 |
|
|
|
18,262 |
|
|
Straight-line rent |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
(176 |
) |
|
Amortization of acquired lease intangibles |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
32 |
|
|
Deferred termination income |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,851 |
|
|
|
(652 |
) |
|
|
1,851 |
|
|
Other intangible amortization |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Office Cash NOI |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
6,383 |
|
|
|
4,867 |
|
|
|
19,969 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Other Segment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Other NOI |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,283 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
18,835 |
|
|
Straight-line rent |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
769 |
|
|
Amortization of acquired lease intangibles |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(262 |
) |
|
Other deferred adjustments |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
Inducement Amortization |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
Other Cash NOI |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,526 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
19,429 |
|
|
Total Cash NOI |
|
$ |
18,616 |
|
|
$ |
24,591 |
|
|
$ |
77,767 |
|
|
$ |
89,509 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Same Store Cash NOI Adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Industrial Cash NOI |
|
$ |
18,616 |
|
|
$ |
15,682 |
|
|
$ |
72,900 |
|
|
$ |
50,111 |
|
|
Adjustment for acquired properties |
|
|
(7,088 |
) |
|
|
(4,105 |
) |
|
|
(23,914 |
) |
|
|
(4,105 |
) |
|
Adjustment for disposed properties |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
(1,220 |
) |
|
|
(3,535 |
) |
|
|
(4,804 |
) |
|
Rent abatements |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
703 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3,163 |
|
|
Industrial Same Store Cash NOI |
|
|
11,466 |
|
|
|
11,060 |
|
|
|
45,451 |
|
|
|
44,365 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Office Cash NOI |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
6,383 |
|
|
|
4,867 |
|
|
|
19,969 |
|
|
Adjustment for disposed properties |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(6,383 |
) |
|
|
(4,867 |
) |
|
|
(19,969 |
) |
|
Office Same Store Cash NOI |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Other Cash NOI |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,526 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
19,429 |
|
|
Adjustment for disposed properties |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,399 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(19,302 |
) |
|
Rent abatements |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(127 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(127 |
) |
|
Other Same Store Cash NOI |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Total Same Store Cash NOI |
|
$ |
11,466 |
|
|
$ |
11,060 |
|
|
$ |
45,451 |
|
|
$ |
44,365 |
|
PEAKSTONE REALTY TRUST
EBITDA, EBITDAre, and Adjusted EBITDAre
(Unaudited; in thousands)
To supplement our consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, we use EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre , collectively, to help us evaluate our business. We use such non-GAAP financial measures to make strategic decisions, establish business plans and forecasts, identify trends affecting our business, and evaluate our operating performance. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures, when taken collectively, may be helpful to investors because they allow for greater transparency into what measures we use in operating our business and measuring our performance and enable comparison of financial trends and results between periods where items may vary independent of business performance. These non-GAAP financial measures are presented for supplemental informational purposes only and should not be considered a substitute for financial information presented in accordance with GAAP.
We believe excluding items that neither relate to the ordinary course of business nor reflect our underlying business performance or that other companies, including companies in our industry, frequently exclude from similar non-GAAP measures enables us and our investors to compare our underlying business performance from period to period. Accordingly, we believe these adjustments facilitate a useful evaluation of our current operating performance and comparison to our past operating performance and provide investors with additional means to evaluate cost and expense trends. In addition, we also believe these adjustments enhance comparability of our financial performance and are similar measures that are widely used by analysts and investors as a means of evaluating a company’s performance.
There are a number of limitations related to our non-GAAP measures. Some of these limitations are that these measures, to the extent applicable, exclude: (i) historical or future cash requirements for maintenance capital expenditures or growth and expansion capital expenditures; (ii) depreciation and amortization, a non-cash expense, where the assets being depreciated and amortized may have to be replaced in the future and these measures do not reflect cash capital expenditure requirements for such replacements; (iii) interest expense, net, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments on our indebtedness, which reduces cash available to us; (iv) share-based compensation expense, which has been, and will continue to be for the foreseeable future, a significant recurring expense for our business and an important part of our compensation strategy; (v) provision for income taxes, which may represent a reduction in cash available to us; and (vi) certain other items that we believe are not indicative of the performance of our portfolio. In addition, other companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate these non-GAAP measures or similarly titled non-GAAP measures differently or may use other measures to evaluate their performance, all of which could reduce the usefulness of our disclosure of non-GAAP measures as a tool for comparison.
Because of these and other limitations, these non-GAAP measures should be considered along with other financial performance measures, including our financial results prepared in accordance with GAAP.
EBITDA
EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization.
EBITDAre
EBITDAre is defined by
Adjusted EBITDAre
Adjusted EBITDAre is defined as EBITDAre modified to exclude items such as acquisition-related expenses, employee separation expenses, share-based compensation expenses, and other items that we believe are not indicative of the performance of our portfolio. We also include an adjustment to reflect a full period of net operating income on the operating properties we acquire during the quarter and to remove net operating income on properties we dispose of during the quarter (in each case, as if such acquisition or disposition, as applicable, had occurred on the first day of the quarter). The adjustment for acquisitions is based on our estimate of the net operating income we would have received from such property if it had been owned for the full quarter; however, the net operating income we actually receive from such properties in future quarters may differ based on our experience operating such properties subsequent to closing of the acquisitions. We may also exclude the annualizing of other large transaction items such as termination income recognized during the quarter.
Our calculation of EBITDA, EBITDAre, and Adjusted EBITDAre is presented in the following table for the three months ended
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
||
|
|
|
|
2025 |
|
|
Reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDA, EBITDAre, and Adjusted EBITDAre (1): |
|
|
||
|
Net income |
|
$ |
3,748 |
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
12,287 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
13,353 |
|
|
EBITDA |
|
|
29,388 |
|
|
Real estate impairment provision |
|
|
(9,015 |
) |
|
EBITDAre |
|
|
20,373 |
|
|
Adjustment for acquisitions |
|
|
509 |
|
|
Adjustment for dispositions |
|
|
(9,539 |
) |
|
Share-based compensation expense |
|
|
1,596 |
|
|
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
3,020 |
|
|
Lease termination adjustment |
|
|
(45 |
) |
|
Transaction expenses |
|
|
121 |
|
|
Adjustment to exclude other activities |
|
|
158 |
|
|
Adjusted EBITDAre |
|
$ |
16,193 |
|
|
(1) |
EBITDA, EBITDAre, and Adjusted EBITDAre include amounts related to both continuing operations and |
PEAKSTONE REALTY TRUST
NET INCOME (LOSS) FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
(Unaudited; in thousands)
The following table summarizes net income (loss) from discontinued operations related to the
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Year Ended |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
2025 |
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2025 |
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Rental income |
$ |
12,812 |
|
|
$ |
28,147 |
|
|
$ |
94,842 |
|
|
$ |
111,716 |
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Property operating expense |
|
2,317 |
|
|
|
3,122 |
|
|
|
11,931 |
|
|
|
12,395 |
|
|
Property tax expense |
|
867 |
|
|
|
1,990 |
|
|
|
6,331 |
|
|
|
7,745 |
|
|
Real estate impairment provision |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
345,493 |
|
|
|
— |
|
||
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
— |
|
|
|
12,013 |
|
|
|
30,217 |
|
|
|
47,479 |
|
|
Total expenses |
|
3,184 |
|
|
|
17,125 |
|
|
|
393,972 |
|
|
|
67,619 |
|
|
Other income (expenses): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Interest expense |
|
(307 |
) |
|
|
(1,527 |
) |
|
|
(4,665 |
) |
|
|
(6,072 |
) |
|
Other (expense) income, net |
|
(77 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
|
(538 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1,243 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
8,706 |
|
|
|
9,495 |
|
|
|
(305,081 |
) |
|
|
38,028 |
|
|
Gain from disposition of assets |
|
9,015 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
32,471 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations |
$ |
17,721 |
|
|
$ |
9,495 |
|
|
$ |
(272,610 |
) |
|
$ |
38,028 |
|
PEAKSTONE REALTY TRUST
Appendix
Annualized Base Rent, Net Debt, Occupancy, and WALT Definitions
“Annualized Base Rent” or “ABR” is calculated as the monthly contractual base rent for leases that have commenced as of the end of the quarter, excluding rent abatements, multiplied by 12 months and deducting base year operating expenses for gross and modified leases, unless otherwise specified. For leases in effect at the end of any quarter that provide for rent abatement during the last month of that quarter, the Company used the monthly contractual base rent payable following expiration of the abatement period.
“Net Debt” is total debt (excluding deferred financing costs and debt premiums/discounts) less cash and cash equivalents (excluding restricted cash).
“Occupancy" is the leased square footage or usable acres, as applicable, under leases that have commenced as of the end of the quarter. "Occupancy Percentage" is total applicable Occupancy divided by the total applicable leasable square footage or usable acres.
"Operating Property" is any property not classified as a Redevelopment Property. "Operating Portfolio" refers to all
"Redevelopment Property" is a property where we intend to undertake “repositioning/redevelopment work” including (i) making capital improvements to enhance its functionality, (ii) removing existing structures, (iii) building a new facility from the ground up, and/or (iv) converting the property to a different use. A Redevelopment Property will be moved to the Operating Portfolio upon the earlier of (i) achieving 90% Occupancy of the intended use or (ii) 12 months after completion of the repositioning/redevelopment work. “Redevelopment Portfolio” refers to all
“WALT” is the weighted average lease term in years (excluding unexercised renewal options and early termination rights) based on Annualized Base Rent.
View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20260218829781/en/
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Source: