Health Canada authorizes LAZCLUZE® (lazertinib) in combination with RYBREVANT® (amivantamab) as a first-line chemotherapy-free treatment for patients with EGFR-mutated advanced lung cancer
Phase 3 MARIPOSA study showed LAZCLUZE® plus RYBREVANT® significantly improved progression-free survival, reducing the risk of disease progression or death by 30 per cent versus osimertinib alone.1
With this authorization, LAZCLUZE® plus RYBREVANT® becomes the first and only chemotherapy-free combination regimen showing clinically meaningful and statistically significant improvement in progression-free survival versus osimertinib for these patients.1 RYBREVANT® is a fully human bispecific antibody targeting EGFR and MET with immune cell-directing activity, and LAZCLUZE® is a highly potent, brain penetrant,2 third-generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI).3,1
"While we have seen much progress in the treatment of lung cancer, many patients with EGFR-mutated NSCLC don't reach second-line therapy when initial treatment stops working. This underscores the critical need for better options in the first-line setting," says Dr.
Lung cancer remains the most commonly diagnosed cancer in
"Each breakthrough in the treatment of lung cancer provides new hope for patients," says
The Health Canada NOC is based on results from the Phase 3 MARIPOSA study, which showed LAZCLUZE® plus RYBREVANT® reduced the risk of disease progression or death by 30 per cent compared with osimertinib (median progression-free survival (PFS) was 23.7 months versus 16.6 months) in the first-line treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC with EGFR exon 19 deletions or exon 21 L858R substitution mutations. The median duration of response (DOR) was nine months longer with LAZCLUZE® plus RYBREVANT® versus osimertinib (25.8 months versus 16.7 months), a secondary endpoint of the study.1
Among the 421 patients who received LAZCLUZE® in combination with RYBREVANT®, 83.6 per cent were exposed to LAZCLUZE® for 6 months or longer and 73.2 per cent were exposed to LAZCLUZE® for greater than 1 year.1 Serious adverse reactions in >2% of patients who received LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab included pulmonary embolism (6.2%), pneumonia (4.0%), deep vein thrombosis (2.9%), ILD/pneumonitis (2.9%), COVID-19 (2.4%) infusion related reaction (2.1%; amivantamab-specific), rash (2.1%) and pleural effusion (2.1%).1
"This approval strengthens our commitment to redefining care in areas of high unmet need by advancing innovative regimens that have the potential to extend survival in this deadly disease," says
About LAZCLUZE®
In 2018,
About RYBREVANT®
RYBREVANT® (amivantamab-vmjw), a fully human bispecific antibody targeting EGFR and MET with immune cell-directing activity, It binds extracellularly, or to the outside of the cell, slowing or inhibiting tumour growth and leading to tumour cell death.3
RYBREVANT® has been issued a marketing authorization with conditions as a monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC with activating EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations whose disease has progressed on or after platinum-based chemotherapy.3 It has also been granted market authorization, in combination with platinum-based chemotherapy (carboplatin and pemetrexed), for the first-line treatment of adult patients with locally advanced (not amenable to curative therapy) or metastatic NSCLC with activating EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations and for the treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC with EGFR exon 19 deletions or exon 21 L858R substitution mutations, whose disease has progressed on or after treatment with osimertinib.3 A validated test is required to identify EGFR exon 20 insertion, EGFR exon 19 deletion or exon 21 L858R substitution mutation-positive status prior to treatment.3
About the MARIPOSA Study
MARIPOSA is a randomized, active-controlled, multicenter phase 3 study assessing the efficacy and safety of LAZCLUZE® in combination with RYBREVANT® as compared to osimertinib monotherapy as first-line treatment in patients with EGFR-mutated locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC not amenable to curative therapy. A third, LAZCLUZE® monotherapy arm was included to demonstrate contribution of components, but was not powered for a direct comparison. Patient samples were required to have one of the two common EGFR mutations (exon 19 deletion or exon 21 L858R substitution mutation), as identified by local testing. A total of 1074 patients were randomized (2:2:1) to receive LAZCLUZE® in combination with RYBREVANT®, osimertinib monotherapy, or LAZCLUZE® monotherapy (an unapproved regimen for NSCLC) until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. LAZCLUZE® was administered at 240 mg orally once daily. RYBREVANT® was administered intravenously at 1050 mg (for patients < 80 kg) or 1400 mg (for patients ≥ 80 kg) once weekly for 4 weeks, then every 2 weeks thereafter starting at week 5. Osimertinib was administered at a dose of 80 mg orally once daily.1
About
At Johnson & Johnson, we believe health is everything. Our strength in healthcare innovation empowers us to build a world where complex diseases are prevented, treated, and cured, where treatments are smarter and less invasive, and solutions are personal. Through our expertise in Innovative Medicine and
Cautions Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains "forward-looking statements" as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 regarding product development and the potential benefits and treatment impact of LAZCLUZE® (lazertinib) and RYBREVANT®. The reader is cautioned not to rely on these forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current expectations of future events. If underlying assumptions prove inaccurate or known or unknown risks or uncertainties materialize, actual results could vary materially from the expectations and projections of
* Dr.
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LAZCLUZE® Product Monograph, |
2 |
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3 |
RYBREVANT® Product Monograph, |
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Nieva J, Karia PS, Okhuoya P, et al. A real-world (rw) observational study of long-term survival (LTS) and treatment patterns after first-line (1L) osimertinib in patients (pts) with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation-positive (m) advanced non-small cell lung cancer [ESMO abstract 1344P]. Ann Oncol. 2023;34(suppl 2):S774. |
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Soo, Ross A et al. "Prevalence of EGFR Mutations in Patients With Resected Stages I to III NSCLC: Results From the EARLY-EGFR Study." Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the |
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Lin, Jessica J et al. "Five-Year Survival in EGFR-Mutant Metastatic Lung Adenocarcinoma Treated with EGFR-TKIs." Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the |
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Koulouris, Andreas et al. "Resistance to TKIs in EGFR-Mutated Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: From Mechanisms to New Therapeutic Strategies." Cancers vol. 14,14 3337. |
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Cho, BC, et al. Lazertinib versus gefitinib as first-line treatment in patients with EGFR-mutated advanced non–small-cell lung cancer: results from LASER301. Journal of clinical oncology vol. 41, no. 26. (2023): 4208-4222. doi/10.1200/JCO.23.00515 |
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