Northern Trust Forecasts Moderate Global Equity Returns, Solid High Yield Bond Performance and Strength in Private Credit
Trends in AI, energy and globalization cited as key elements affecting economic growth globally during next decade
The CMA also identifies three key trends likely to affect markets and the global economy over the next decade – AI-Enabled Productivity, Navigating the Energy Transition and Globalization: Bent, Not Broken– that provide the foundation for returns of stocks, bonds, real assets and alternatives.
“The next 10 years will present investors with a complex landscape of market and economic trends to navigate,” Northern Trust Asset Management (NTAM) Global Chief Investment Officer
Over the coming decade,
-
Equities: 7.5% annualized return for
U.S. equities and 5.8% annualized return for developed markets ex-U.S. equities, as we expectU.S. stocks to continue to outperform European stocks, and 6.4% annualized return for emerging markets. -
Fixed Income: 4.7% annualized return for
U.S. investment grade bonds and 5.6% annualized return forU.S. high yield bonds, with strong fundamentals supporting high yield securities. - Real Assets: 6.6% annualized return for global listed infrastructure, where utilities could benefit from a surge in electricity demand from AI.
- Alternatives: 8.4% annualized return for private credit and 10.1% annualized return for private equity, supported by AI opportunities and potentially more mergers and acquisitions.
“Over the next decade, we expect equity returns to moderate from the highs of the last couple of years. In the bond market, we believe credit spreads will increase from current low levels but stay below the long-term average, supported by stable economic growth and solid credit fundamentals,” NTAM Chief Investment Officer of Global Asset Allocation
The CMA’s asset class forecasts are driven by three key themes that
- AI-Enabled Productivity: As companies invest in artificial intelligence, AI-enabled productivity will enhance economic growth. This should help countries combat shifting demographic trends that potentially damage productivity, while also boosting economic growth.
- Navigating the Energy Transition: Global energy demand continues to increase, along with a desire for energy independence. Global economies must navigate policy, technological innovations and finance mechanisms to meet those demands. How energy is generated or accessed over the next decade will be critical to long-term economic, climate and investment impacts.
- Globalization: Bent, Not Broken: Globalization may have slowed but it has not reversed. Geopolitical tensions are morphing supply chains and trade pacts, which will lead to risks and opportunities over the next decade. This may present investors with the opportunity to be increasingly selective.
Rooted in deep capital market analysis, the CMA is an annual report of long-term average annualized return expectations for a range of asset classes, including fixed income, equities, real assets and alternatives. The CMA informs Northern Trust’s investment decisions and strategic asset allocation recommendations. The full report, including detailed 10-year asset class forecasts, is available at https://www.northerntrust.com/insights-research/2025/investment-managment/capital-markets-assumption-2025.
About Northern Trust Asset Management
Northern Trust Asset Management is a global investment manager that helps investors navigate changing market environments in efforts to realize their long-term objectives. Entrusted with
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