Zillow Group Reports Fourth-Quarter and Full-Year 2024 Financial Results
Complete financial results, and outlook for the first quarter of 2025, can be found in our shareholder letter on the Investor Relations section of
"2024 was a remarkable year for Zillow: We achieved our stated goals for the year — including double-digit revenue growth — and we expect to keep up our momentum in 2025," said Zillow Chief Executive Officer
Recent highlights include:
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Zillow Group's fourth-quarter results exceeded the company's outlook for revenue and Adjusted EBITDA. - Q4 revenue was up 17% year over year to
$554 million , above the midpoint of the company's outlook range by$21 million . Q4 revenue outperformed the residential real estate industry's year-over-year total transaction value growth of 13% according to NAR1 and 15% according to industry data tracked and estimated by Zillow.2 Full-year 2024 revenue of$2.2 billion was up 15% year over year.- For Sale revenue was up 15% year over year to
$428 million in Q4.- Residential revenue was up 11% year over year in Q4 to
$387 million , benefiting primarily from continued conversion improvements and Zillow Showcase expansion. - Mortgages revenue increased 86% year over year to
$41 million in Q4, due primarily to a 90% increase in purchase loan origination volume to$923 million .
- Residential revenue was up 11% year over year in Q4 to
- Rentals revenue increased 25% year over year to
$116 million in Q4, primarily driven by multifamily revenue growing 41% year over year.
- For Sale revenue was up 15% year over year to
- On a GAAP basis, net loss was
$52 million and net loss margin was 9% in Q4 2024, compared with net loss of$73 million and net loss margin of 15% in Q4 2023. GAAP net loss was$112 million for the full year 2024 and net loss margin was 5%, a 300 basis point improvement from 8% net loss margin in 2023. - Q4 Adjusted EBITDA was
$112 million , or 20% of revenue, driven primarily by higher-than-expected Residential revenue and strong Rentals revenue. Adjusted EBITDA for the full year 2024 was$498 million and Adjusted EBITDA margin was 22%, up 200 basis points from 20% Adjusted EBITDA margin in 2023. - Cash and investments at the end of Q4 were
$1.9 billion , down from$2.2 billion at the end of Q3, primarily due to the settlement of the company's 2026 convertible debt in December. - Traffic to
Zillow Group's mobile apps and sites in Q4 was up 3% year over year to 204 million average monthly unique users. Visits during Q4 were up 3% year over year to 2.1 billion.
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1 National Association of Realtors® existing homes sold during Q4 2024 multiplied by the average selling price per home for Q4 2024, compared with the same period in 2023 |
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2 Calculated as the number of existing residential homes sold during Q4 2024 multiplied by the average sales price of existing residential homes sold for Q4 2024 according to industry data collected and estimated by Zillow, as published monthly on our site |
Fourth-Quarter and Full-Year 2024 Financial Highlights
The following table sets forth
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Three Months Ended
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2023 to 2024
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Year Ended
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2023 to 2024
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2024 |
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2023 |
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2024 |
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2023 |
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Revenue: |
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For Sale revenue: |
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Residential |
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$ 387 |
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$ 349 |
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11 % |
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$ 1,594 |
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$ 1,452 |
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10 % |
Mortgages |
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41 |
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22 |
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86 % |
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145 |
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96 |
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51 % |
For Sale revenue |
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428 |
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371 |
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15 % |
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1,739 |
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1,548 |
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12 % |
Rentals |
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116 |
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93 |
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25 % |
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453 |
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357 |
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27 % |
Other |
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10 |
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10 |
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— % |
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44 |
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40 |
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10 % |
Total revenue |
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$ 554 |
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$ 474 |
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17 % |
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$ 2,236 |
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$ 1,945 |
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15 % |
Other Financial Data: |
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Gross profit |
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$ 420 |
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$ 359 |
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$ 1,709 |
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$ 1,524 |
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Net loss |
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$ (52) |
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$ (73) |
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$ (112) |
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$ (158) |
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Adjusted EBITDA (1) |
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$ 112 |
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$ 69 |
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$ 498 |
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$ 391 |
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Percentage of Revenue: |
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Gross profit |
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76 % |
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76 % |
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76 % |
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78 % |
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Net loss |
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(9) % |
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(15) % |
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(5) % |
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(8) % |
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Adjusted EBITDA (1) |
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20 % |
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15 % |
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22 % |
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20 % |
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(1) Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure; it is not calculated or presented in accordance with accounting principles, or GAAP. See below for more information regarding our presentation of Adjusted EBITDA, including a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, which is net loss, for each of the periods presented. . |
Conference Call and Webcast Information
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that involve risks and uncertainties, including, without limitation, statements regarding the future performance and operation of our business, and our business strategies and ability to translate such strategies into financial performance. Statements containing words such as "may," "believe," "anticipate," "expect," "intend," "plan," "project," "predict," "will," "projections," "continue," "estimate," "outlook," "guidance," "would," "could," "strive," or similar expressions constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are made based on assumptions as of
Factors that may contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to: the health and stability of the economy and
The foregoing list of risks and uncertainties is illustrative but not exhaustive. For more information about potential factors that could affect
About
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Please visit https://investors.zillowgroup.com, www.zillowgroup.com/news, www.x.com/zillowgroup, and www.linkedin.com/company/zillow, where Zillow Group discloses information about the company, its financial information, and its business that may be deemed material.
The
(ZFIN)
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To provide investors with additional information regarding our financial results, this press release includes references to Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure. We have provided a reconciliation below of Adjusted EBITDA to net loss, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. We have not provided a quantitative reconciliation of forecasted GAAP net income (loss) to forecasted Adjusted EBITDA within this press release because we are unable, without making unreasonable efforts, to calculate certain reconciling items with confidence. These items include but are not limited to: income taxes that are directly impacted by unpredictable fluctuations in the market price of the company's capital stock; depreciation and amortization from new acquisitions; impairments of assets; gains or losses on extinguishment of debt; and acquisition-related costs. These items, which could materially affect the computation of forward-looking GAAP net income (loss), are inherently uncertain and depend on various factors, many of which are outside of our control. We have not provided a reconciliation of forecasted Adjusted EBITDA margin to net income (loss) margin, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, for the same reasons.
Adjusted EBITDA is a key metric used by our management and board of directors to measure operating performance and trends and to prepare and approve our annual budget. In particular, the exclusion of certain expenses in calculating Adjusted EBITDA facilitates operating performance comparisons on a period-to-period basis.
Our use of Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider this measure in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are:
- Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;
- Adjusted EBITDA does not consider the potentially dilutive impact of share-based compensation;
- Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized may have to be replaced in the future, and Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect cash capital expenditure requirements for such replacements or for new capital expenditures or contractual commitments;
- Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect impairment and restructuring costs;
- Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect acquisition-related costs;
- Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt;
- Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect interest expense or other income, net;
- Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect income taxes; and
- Other companies, including companies in our own industry, may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently from the way we do, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.
Because of these limitations, you should consider Adjusted EBITDA alongside other financial performance measures, including various cash-flow metrics, net loss and our other GAAP results.
Adjusted EBITDA
The following table presents a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net loss for each of the periods presented (in millions, unaudited)
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Three Months Ended
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Year Ended
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2024 |
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2023 |
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2024 |
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2023 |
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Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net Loss: |
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Net loss |
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$ (52) |
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$ (73) |
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$ (112) |
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$ (158) |
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Income taxes |
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1 |
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3 |
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5 |
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4 |
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Other income, net |
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(26) |
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(43) |
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(127) |
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(151) |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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62 |
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53 |
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240 |
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187 |
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Share-based compensation |
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119 |
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109 |
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448 |
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451 |
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Impairment and restructuring costs |
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— |
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10 |
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6 |
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19 |
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Acquisition-related costs |
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— |
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2 |
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1 |
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4 |
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Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt |
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— |
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(1) |
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1 |
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(1) |
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Interest expense |
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8 |
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9 |
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36 |
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36 |
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Adjusted EBITDA |
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$ 112 |
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$ 69 |
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$ 498 |
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$ 391 |
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