Advancing Bone Health: European Commission Approves Biocon Biologics' Denosumab Biosimilars
BENGALURU, India,
Vevzuo® is authorised for the prevention of bone complications in adults with advanced cancer involving bone and the treatment of adults and skeletally mature adolescents with giant cell tumour (GCT) of bone.
Evfraxy® is authorised for the treatment of osteoporosis in men and postmenopausal women, the treatment of bone loss linked to hormone ablation in men with prostate cancer at increased risk of fractures or treatment of bone loss associated with long-term systemic glucocorticoid therapy in adults.
Clinical data showed that both Denosumab biosimilars have comparable quality, safety, and efficacy to the reference product[1].
The marketing authorisation follows a positive opinion issued by the
Shreehas Tambe, CEO & Managing Director,
Molecule Information:
Denosumab is a human monoclonal antibody that targets and binds a protein known as RANKL (Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor Kappa-B Ligand). RANKL plays a crucial role in the formation, function, and survival of osteoclasts, which are the cells responsible for bone resorption. By blocking RANKL, denosumab effectively inhibits the breakdown of bone, leading to increased bone mass and strength.
Full indications:
Vevzuo® (denosumab biosimilar)
Prevention of skeletal related events (pathological fracture, radiation to bone, spinal cord compression or surgery to bone) in adults with advanced malignancies involving bone.
Treatment of adults and skeletally mature adolescents with giant cell tumour of bone that is unresectable or where surgical resection is likely to result in severe morbidity.
Evfraxy® (denosumab biosimilar)
Treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women and in men at increased risk of fractures. In postmenopausal women denosumab significantly reduces the risk of vertebral, non-vertebral, and hip fractures.
Treatment of bone loss associated with hormone ablation in men with prostate cancer at increased risk of fractures. In men with prostate cancer receiving hormone ablation, denosumab significantly reduces the risk of vertebral fractures.
Treatment of bone loss associated with long-term systemic glucocorticoid therapy in adult patients at increased risk of fracture.
Epidemiology:
Osteoporosis is a health condition that weakens bones, making them fragile and more likely to break. It develops slowly over several years and is often only diagnosed when a fall or sudden impact causes a bone to fracture.[2] Across
Nearly all types of cancer can spread to the bone and cause pain and fractures. The number of new cancer cases in the EU reached 2.74 million in 2022.[5]
Giant cell tumour (GCT) is a type of benign (noncancerous) tumour that typically occurs in young adults between the ages of 20 and 40.[6] They can be locally aggressive, meaning that they can grow quickly and destroy surrounding bone and soft tissue.[7] GCTs represent 3–5% of primary bone tumours in
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[1] |
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R. Eastell, |
[2] |
https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/muscle-bone-and-joints/conditions-that-can-affect-multiple-parts-of-the-body/osteoporosis/#:~:text=Osteoporosis%20is%20a%20condition%20where,bone%20to%20fracture%20or%20break. |
[3] |
https://www.osteoporosis.foundation/facts-statistics/epidemiology-of-osteoporosis-and-fragility-fractures#:~:text=Across%20Europe%20in%202019%20(European,aged%20%2B50)%20%5B7%5D |
[4] |
https://theros.org.uk/information-and-support/osteoporosis/osteoporosis-in-men/ |
[5] |
https://ecis.jrc.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/2024-01/jrc_CancerEstimates2022_factsheet.pdf |
[6] |
https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases--conditions/giant-cell-tumor-of-bone/ |
[7] |
https://www.bcrt.org.uk/information/information-by-type/giant-cell-tumor/ |
[8] |
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024069214#:~:text=Epidemiology,reportedly%20higher%20in%20Asian%20populations |
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