Genmab Announces Updated Results from Phase 2 EPCORE® NHL-6 Study Evaluating Epcoritamab Monotherapy in the Outpatient Setting in Patients with Relapsed/Refractory (R/R) Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL)
- Trial demonstrated the feasibility of treating and monitoring adult patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) in an outpatient setting
- Results showed that 92% of patients with R/R DLBCL received the first full dose of epcoritamab monotherapy in an outpatient setting
- Adverse event profile and efficacy were consistent with previously reported studies in R/R DLBCL patients
- Data also demonstrated 64.3% overall response rate with a complete response rate of 47.6% in patients treated with epcoritamab following one prior line of systemic DLBCL therapy
In the study, 88 patients received the first full dose (48 mg) of epcoritamab monotherapy. Of these, 81 patients (92%) received the first full dose in the outpatient setting and seven (8%) in the inpatient setting. Among the 81 treated and monitored as outpatients, 57 (70%) did not experience cytokine release syndrome (CRS) during the first full dose period. CRS occurred with the first full dose in 24 (30%) patients (21 patients in the outpatient setting; three patients in the inpatient setting, admitted for reasons unrelated to CRS), all Grade 1–2 events, with 10 (12%) patients managed in the outpatient setting, and 11 (13.6%) requiring inpatient care. Overall, CRS events occurred in 37 (40.2%) patients in the entire trial period, were primarily low grade (Grade 1-2), all resolved with a median time of two days, and no events led to treatment discontinuation. Immune cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) occurred in seven patients (7.6%), were primarily low grade (Grade 1-2), all resolved with a median time of three days, and no events led to treatment discontinuation.
“The EPCORE NHL-6 trial results are notable, as current bispecific antibody treatments for relapsed and refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma patients may require in-hospital monitoring for cytokine release syndrome after certain initial doses and as needed after subsequent doses,” said
The study also demonstrated an overall response rate (ORR) of 64.3% and a complete response (CR) rate of 47.6%, at a median follow up of 5.8 months in patients (n=42) treated with epcoritamab after only one prior line of systemic therapy. In patients treated with epcoritamab following two or more lines of systemic therapy (n=50), with a median follow up of 10.8 months, the study showed an ORR of 60.0% and a CR rate of 38.0%.
“Together with our partner AbbVie, we remain committed to advancing research that supports people living blood cancer no matter where they are in their treatment journey and developing epcoritamab as a potential core therapy across B-cell malignancies,” said Dr.
The safety and efficacy of investigational epcoritamab for use in the outpatient setting for first full dose in R/R DLBCL in the second-line setting has not been approved by
About Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
DLBCL is the most common type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) worldwide, accounting for approximately 25-30 percent of all NHL cases. In the
About the EPCORE® NHL-6 Trial
EPCORE NHL-6 is a Phase 2 open-label clinical trial evaluating the safety of outpatient administration of subcutaneous epcoritamab monotherapy in adult patients with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (R/R DLBCL). The primary objective of the trial was to assess adverse events within three months of treatment initiation with epcoritamab monotherapy. The primary outcome measures were percentage of participants experiencing Grade 3 or higher cytokine release syndrome (CRS) events, immune cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) events and/or neurotoxicity (Ntox) events. Secondary outcomes included responses to treatment. The study was conducted across community and academic sites in the
EPCORE NHL-6 enrolled 92 patients with R/R DLBCL who had received at least one prior line of systemic therapy, including at least one anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody-containing therapy. At the time of data cutoff (
About Epcoritamab
Epcoritamab is an IgG1-bispecific antibody created using
Epcoritamab (approved under the brand name EPKINLY® in the
EPKINLY® (epcoritamab-bysp)
What is EPKINLY?
EPKINLY is a prescription medicine used to treat adults with certain types of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), high-grade B-cell lymphoma, or follicular lymphoma (FL) that has come back or that did not respond to previous treatment after receiving 2 or more treatments. EPKINLY is approved based on patient response data. Studies are ongoing to confirm the clinical benefit of EPKINLY. It is not known if EPKINLY is safe and effective in children.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
Important Warnings—EPKINLY can cause serious side effects, including:
- Cytokine release syndrome (CRS), which is common during treatment with EPKINLY and can be serious or life-threatening. To help reduce your risk of CRS, you will receive EPKINLY on a step-up dosing schedule (when you receive 2 or 3 smaller step-up doses of EPKINLY before your first full dose during your first cycle of treatment), and you may also receive other medicines before and for 3 days after receiving EPKINLY. If your dose of EPKINLY is delayed for any reason, you may need to repeat the step-up dosing schedule.
- Neurologic problems that can be serious, and can be life-threatening and lead to death. Neurologic problems may happen days or weeks after you receive EPKINLY.
People with DLBCL or high-grade B-cell lymphoma should be hospitalized for 24 hours after receiving their first full dose of EPKINLY on day 15 of cycle 1 due to the risk of CRS and neurologic problems.
Tell your healthcare provider or get medical help right away if you develop a fever of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher; dizziness or lightheadedness; trouble breathing; chills; fast heartbeat; feeling anxious; headache; confusion; shaking (tremors); problems with balance and movement, such as trouble walking; trouble speaking or writing; confusion and disorientation; drowsiness, tiredness or lack of energy; muscle weakness; seizures; or memory loss. These may be symptoms of CRS or neurologic problems. If you have any symptoms that impair consciousness, do not drive or use heavy machinery or do other dangerous activities until your symptoms go away.
EPKINLY can cause other serious side effects, including:
- Infections that may lead to death. Your healthcare provider will check you for signs and symptoms of infection before and during treatment and treat you as needed if you develop an infection. You should receive medicines from your healthcare provider before you start treatment to help prevent infection. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you develop any symptoms of infection during treatment, including fever of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher, cough, chest pain, tiredness, shortness of breath, painful rash, sore throat, pain during urination, or feeling weak or generally unwell.
- Low blood cell counts, which can be serious or severe. Your healthcare provider will check your blood cell counts during treatment. EPKINLY may cause low blood cell counts, including low white blood cells (neutropenia), which can increase your risk for infection; low red blood cells (anemia), which can cause tiredness and shortness of breath; and low platelets (thrombocytopenia), which can cause bruising or bleeding problems.
Your healthcare provider will monitor you for symptoms of CRS, neurologic problems, infections, and low blood cell counts during treatment with EPKINLY. Your healthcare provider may temporarily stop or completely stop treatment with EPKINLY if you develop certain side effects.
Before you receive EPKINLY, tell your healthcare provider about all your medical conditions, including if you have an infection, are pregnant or plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. If you receive EPKINLY while pregnant, it may harm your unborn baby. If you are a female who can become pregnant, your healthcare provider should do a pregnancy test before you start treatment with EPKINLY and you should use effective birth control (contraception) during treatment and for 4 months after your last dose of EPKINLY. Tell your healthcare provider if you become pregnant or think that you may be pregnant during treatment with EPKINLY. Do not breastfeed during treatment with EPKINLY and for 4 months after your last dose of EPKINLY.
In DLBCL or high-grade B-cell lymphoma, the most common side effects of EPKINLY include CRS, tiredness, muscle and bone pain, injection site reactions, fever, stomach-area (abdominal) pain, nausea, and diarrhea. The most common severe abnormal laboratory test results include decreased white blood cells, decreased red blood cells, and decreased platelets.
In follicular lymphoma the most common side effects of EPKINLY include injection site reactions, CRS, COVID-19, tiredness, upper respiratory tract infections, muscle and bone pain, rash, diarrhea, fever, cough, and headache. The most common severe abnormal laboratory test results include decreased white blood cells and decreased red blood cells.
These are not all of the possible side effects of EPKINLY. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You are encouraged to report side effects to the FDA at (800) FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch or to
Please see Full Prescribing Information and Medication Guide, including Important Warnings.
Globally, prescribing information varies; refer to the individual country product label for complete information.
About
Established in 1999,
This Media Release contains forward-looking statements. The words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend” and “plan” and similar expressions identify forward looking statements. Actual results or performance may differ materially from any future results or performance expressed or implied by such statements. The important factors that could cause our actual results or performance to differ materially include, among others, risks associated with preclinical and clinical development of products, uncertainties related to the outcome and conduct of clinical trials including unforeseen safety issues, uncertainties related to product manufacturing, the lack of market acceptance of our products, our inability to manage growth, the competitive environment in relation to our business area and markets, our inability to attract and retain suitably qualified personnel, the unenforceability or lack of protection of our patents and proprietary rights, our relationships with affiliated entities, changes and developments in technology which may render our products or technologies obsolete, and other factors. For a further discussion of these risks, please refer to the risk management sections in Genmab’s most recent financial reports, which are available on
www.genmab.com
and the risk factors included in Genmab’s most recent Annual Report on Form 20-F and other filings
with the
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i Engelberts PJ, et al. DuoBody-CD3xCD20 Induces Potent T-Cell-Mediated Killing of Malignant B Cells in Preclinical Models and Provides Opportunities for Subcutaneous Dosing. EBioMedicine. 2020;52:102625. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2019.102625. |
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