Six Flags Entertainment Corporation Reports 2025 Fourth Quarter and Full Year Results
2025 Fourth-Quarter Results
-
Net revenues totaled
$650 million , down$37 million or 5% compared with the fourth quarter of 2024 -- on a per operating day basis, net revenues were up 7% compared with the fourth quarter of 2024. - Attendance totaled 9.3 million guests, down 13% or approximately 1.4 million visitors compared with the fourth quarter of 2024 -- on a per operating day basis attendance was down 2% compared with the fourth quarter of 2024.
-
Per capita spending
(2) was
$66.41 , up 8% compared with the fourth quarter of 2024. -
Net loss attributable to
Six Flags Entertainment Corporation was$92 million compared with a loss of$264 million for the fourth quarter of 2024. -
Adjusted EBITDA
(1) totaled
$165 million compared with Adjusted EBITDA of$209 million in the fourth quarter of 2024. - Operating days totaled 779, down 11%, compared with 878 days in the fourth quarter of 2024.
2025 Full-Year Results
-
Net revenues totaled
$3.10 billion . - Attendance totaled 47.4 million guests.
-
Per capita spending
(2) was
$61.90 . -
Net loss attributable to
Six Flags Entertainment Corporation totaled$1.60 billion , which reflects a$1.5 billion non-cash impairment charge on goodwill and other intangibles. -
Adjusted EBITDA
(1) totaled
$792 million . - Operating days totaled 5,738.
CEO Commentary
“While 2025 results fell short of our expectations, the work completed over the past year has strengthened the foundation of our enterprise,” said
“We are equally focused on strengthening our balance sheet,” added Reilly. “The successful refinancing of our 2027 notes in early January was the first significant step in that direction and as performance improves our intent remains clear – use the cash-generating strength of our business combined with a disciplined capital allocation approach to pay down debt and reduce leverage as quickly as possible. Reducing leverage and restoring financial flexibility are essential to creating sustainable shareholder value,” concluded Reilly.
Financial Results for the Fourth Quarter
Operating days – During the fourth quarter of 2025, operating days totaled 779, which reflected 15 closed days due to weather. This compares with 878 operating days in the fourth quarter of 2024, which included 3 closed days due to weather. The remaining variance reflects 66 fewer operating days due to the elimination of winter holiday events at four parks, as well as the impact of normal calendar differences.
Net revenues – For the quarter ended
- Attendance – down 13% (1.4 million visits) to 9.3 million guests, driven in large part by the loss of approximately 425,000 visits due to the cancellation of winter holiday events at four parks in 2025, more weather-driven closed days, and the impact of a smaller active season pass base in 2025 compared to 2024.
-
Per capita spending – up 8% (
$66.41 vs.$61.60 in Q4 2024), including admissions per capita spending(2) of$35.32 (up 5% from Q4 2024) and in-park product per capita spending(2) of$31.10 (up 11% from Q4 2024). The increase in admissions per capita spending reflects the positive impact of pricing and promotional changes, as well as the impact of attendance mix. The increase in in-park product per capita spending was driven by higher guest spending on food and beverage, merchandise, and extra-charge products during the quarter. The higher guest spending in these areas reflects the success of continued investments to expand and upgrade food and beverage offerings across the parks and higher demand for compelling premium experiences such asFast Lane andFlash Pass . -
Out-of-park revenues – up 8% (
$4 million ) to$51 million , driven primarily by higher sponsorship revenue in Q4 2025.
Operating costs and expenses – In the fourth quarter of 2025, operating costs and expenses totaled
-
Operating expenses – down
$5 million from prior year due to reductions in seasonal labor costs (down$8 million ) and operating supplies (down$2 million ), offset by higher property taxes and utility costs (collectively up$5 million ). -
SG&A expenses – up
$18 million due to a$20 million increase in wage costs, including$12 million of equity compensation and$5 million of severance expense, and a$6 million increase in technology costs, offset in part by a$6 million decrease in professional service fees and a planned reduction of$3 million in advertising costs during the quarter. -
Cost of goods sold – down
$2 million in the quarter due to the decline in attendance. Cost of goods sold as a percentage of food, merchandise, and games revenue for the fourth quarter increased 10 basis points year over year due to menu mix and the write-off of older inventory.
Depreciation and amortization – During the fourth quarter of 2025, depreciation and amortization expense totaled
Operating income/loss – Following the items above, operating loss for the three months ended
Net interest expense – For the fourth quarter of 2025, net interest expense totaled
Taxes – During the three months ended
Net loss – After the items discussed above and income attributable to non-controlling interests, net loss attributable to the Company for the fourth quarter of 2025, totaled
Adjusted EBITDA – Management believes Adjusted EBITDA is a meaningful measure of park-level operating results. For the three months ended
Balance Sheet and Liquidity Highlights
As of
Deferred revenues, including both current and non-current, totaled
Total Liquidity was
Net debt
(3) totaled
Conference Call
As previously announced,
Investors and all other interested parties can access a live, listen-only audio webcast of the call on the
A digital recording of the conference call will be available for replay by phone starting at approximately
About
Footnotes:
|
(1) |
Adjusted EBITDA is not a measurement computed in accordance with GAAP. Management believes this is a meaningful measure of park-level operating profitability and uses it for measuring returns on capital investments, evaluating potential acquisitions, determining awards under incentive compensation plans, and calculating compliance with certain loan covenants. For additional information regarding Adjusted EBITDA, including how the Company defines and uses this measure, see the attached reconciliation table and related footnotes. |
|
(2) |
Per capita spending, admissions per capita spending, in-park product per capita spending, and out-of-park revenues are non-GAAP financial measures. See the attached reconciliation table and related footnote for the calculation of these metrics. These metrics are used by management as major factors in significant operational decisions as they are primary drivers of financial and operational performance, measuring demand, pricing, and consumer behavior. Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2025, we renamed in-park per capita spending to per capita spending, and we renamed per capita spending on in-park products to in-park product per capita spending. The methodology for calculating these metrics remains unchanged, and therefore any previously reported metrics that are renamed to corresponding metrics remain unchanged. |
|
(3) |
Net debt is a non-GAAP financial measure. See the attached reconciliation table and related footnote for the calculation of net debt. Net debt is used by the Company and investors to monitor leverage, and management believes it is meaningful for this purpose. |
Forward-Looking Statements
Some of the statements contained in this news release that are not historical in nature are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including statements as to our expectations, beliefs, goals and strategies regarding the future. Words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “create,” “expect,” “future,” “guidance,” “intend,” “plan,” “potential,” “seek,” “synergies,” “target,” “objective,” “will,” “would,” similar expressions, and variations or negatives of these words identify forward-looking statements. However, the absence of these words does not mean that the statements are not forward-looking. Forward-looking statements by their nature address matters that are, to different degrees, uncertain. These forward-looking statements may involve current plans, estimates, expectations and ambitions that are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict, may be beyond our control and could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in such statements. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct, or that our growth and operational strategies will achieve the target results. Important risks and uncertainties that may cause such a difference and could adversely affect attendance at our parks, our future financial performance, and/or our growth strategies, and could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations or otherwise to fluctuate or decrease, include, but are not limited to: failure to realize the anticipated benefits of the merger, including difficulty in integrating the businesses of legacy Six Flags and legacy
This news release and prior releases are available under the News tab at https://investors.sixflags.com
(financial tables follow)
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (In thousands) |
|||||||||||||||
|
|
Quarters ended |
|
Years Ended |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
2025 |
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2025 |
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
Net revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Admissions |
$ |
327,449 |
|
|
$ |
360,557 |
|
|
$ |
1,584,281 |
|
|
$ |
1,403,932 |
|
|
Food, merchandise and games |
|
205,670 |
|
|
|
212,512 |
|
|
|
1,037,799 |
|
|
|
898,175 |
|
|
Accommodations, extra-charge products and other |
|
116,970 |
|
|
|
114,241 |
|
|
|
478,209 |
|
|
|
406,819 |
|
|
|
|
650,089 |
|
|
|
687,310 |
|
|
|
3,100,289 |
|
|
|
2,708,926 |
|
|
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Cost of food, merchandise and games revenues |
|
56,086 |
|
|
|
57,797 |
|
|
|
269,704 |
|
|
|
232,556 |
|
|
Operating expenses |
|
371,316 |
|
|
|
376,902 |
|
|
|
1,720,256 |
|
|
|
1,376,061 |
|
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
106,952 |
|
|
|
88,646 |
|
|
|
439,393 |
|
|
|
411,164 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
121,372 |
|
|
|
106,226 |
|
|
|
486,383 |
|
|
|
318,113 |
|
|
Loss on retirement of fixed assets, net |
|
19,257 |
|
|
|
6,658 |
|
|
|
40,670 |
|
|
|
18,064 |
|
|
Loss on impairment of goodwill and other intangibles |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,518,099 |
|
|
|
42,462 |
|
|
Loss on other assets |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
791 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
674,983 |
|
|
|
636,229 |
|
|
|
4,475,296 |
|
|
|
2,398,420 |
|
|
Operating (loss) income |
|
(24,894 |
) |
|
|
51,081 |
|
|
|
(1,375,007 |
) |
|
|
310,506 |
|
|
Interest expense, net |
|
89,458 |
|
|
|
78,867 |
|
|
|
359,958 |
|
|
|
234,770 |
|
|
Loss on early debt extinguishment |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
7,974 |
|
|
Other (income) expense, net |
|
(6,508 |
) |
|
|
26,722 |
|
|
|
(21,519 |
) |
|
|
33,584 |
|
|
(Loss) income before taxes |
|
(107,844 |
) |
|
|
(54,508 |
) |
|
|
(1,713,446 |
) |
|
|
34,178 |
|
|
(Benefit) provision for taxes |
|
(15,460 |
) |
|
|
209,708 |
|
|
|
(163,980 |
) |
|
|
240,843 |
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
(92,384 |
) |
|
|
(264,216 |
) |
|
|
(1,549,466 |
) |
|
|
(206,665 |
) |
|
Net (loss) income attributable to non-controlling interests |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
49,632 |
|
|
|
24,499 |
|
|
Net (loss) income attributable to |
$ |
(92,384 |
) |
|
$ |
(264,216 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,599,098 |
) |
|
$ |
(231,164 |
) |
|
Net (loss) income margin (1) |
|
-14.2 |
% |
|
|
-38.4 |
% |
|
|
-50.0 |
% |
|
|
-7.6 |
% |
|
(1) Net (loss) income margin is calculated as net income divided by net revenues. |
|||||||||||||||
|
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DATA (In thousands) |
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
91,134 |
|
$ |
83,174 |
||
|
Total assets |
$ |
7,799,202 |
|
$ |
9,130,516 |
||
|
Long-term debt, including current maturities: |
|||||||
|
Revolving credit loans |
$ |
258,386 |
|
$ |
296,953 |
||
|
Term debt |
|
1,460,847 |
|
|
976,712 |
||
|
Notes |
|
3,461,877 |
|
|
3,659,407 |
||
|
|
$ |
5,181,110 |
|
$ |
4,933,072 |
||
|
Equity |
$ |
549,757 |
|
$ |
2,041,863 |
||
|
RECONCILIATION OF MODIFIED EBITDA, ADJUSTED EBITDA AND MODIFIED EBITDA MARGIN (In thousands) |
|||||||||||||||
|
|
Quarters Ended |
|
Years Ended |
||||||||||||
|
(In thousands) |
|
2025 |
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2025 |
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
Net loss |
$ |
(92,384 |
) |
|
$ |
(264,216 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,549,466 |
) |
|
$ |
(206,665 |
) |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
89,458 |
|
|
|
78,867 |
|
|
|
359,958 |
|
|
|
234,770 |
|
|
(Benefit) provision for taxes |
|
(15,460 |
) |
|
|
209,708 |
|
|
|
(163,980 |
) |
|
|
240,843 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
121,372 |
|
|
|
106,226 |
|
|
|
486,383 |
|
|
|
318,113 |
|
|
EBITDA |
|
102,986 |
|
|
|
130,585 |
|
|
|
(867,105 |
) |
|
|
587,061 |
|
|
Loss on early debt extinguishment |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
7,974 |
|
|
Non-cash foreign currency (gain) loss |
|
(7,008 |
) |
|
|
24,677 |
|
|
|
(22,583 |
) |
|
|
30,557 |
|
|
Non-cash equity compensation expense |
|
23,198 |
|
|
|
10,259 |
|
|
|
64,157 |
|
|
|
63,809 |
|
|
Loss on retirement of fixed assets, net |
|
19,257 |
|
|
|
6,658 |
|
|
|
40,670 |
|
|
|
18,064 |
|
|
Loss on impairment of goodwill and other intangibles |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,518,099 |
|
|
|
42,462 |
|
|
Loss on other assets |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
791 |
|
|
|
— |
|
||
|
Costs related to the merger (1) |
|
11,755 |
|
|
|
23,726 |
|
|
|
48,911 |
|
|
|
118,336 |
|
|
Severance (2) |
|
8,772 |
|
|
|
721 |
|
|
|
44,564 |
|
|
|
1,397 |
|
|
Self-insurance adjustment (3) |
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
14,865 |
|
||
|
Other (4) |
|
6,534 |
|
|
|
12,348 |
|
|
|
14,138 |
|
|
|
15,265 |
|
|
Modified EBITDA (5) |
|
165,494 |
|
|
|
208,974 |
|
|
|
841,642 |
|
|
|
899,790 |
|
|
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
49,632 |
|
|
|
24,499 |
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA (5) |
$ |
165,494 |
|
|
$ |
208,974 |
|
|
$ |
792,010 |
|
|
$ |
875,291 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Modified EBITDA margin (6) |
|
25.5 |
% |
|
|
30.4 |
% |
|
|
27.1 |
% |
|
|
33.2 |
% |
|
(1) |
Consists of third-party legal and consulting transaction costs, as well as integration costs related to the merger. Integration costs include third-party consulting costs, costs to integrate information technology systems, integration team salaries and benefits, retention bonuses, maintenance costs to update legacy Six Flags parks to legacy |
|
(2) |
Consists of severance and related employer taxes and benefits. During 2025, certain employees, including certain executive level employees, were terminated as part of recent post-merger productivity and efficiency efforts. |
|
(3) |
During the third quarter of 2024, an actuarial analysis of legacy |
|
(4) |
Consists of certain costs as defined in the Company's credit agreement. These costs are added back to net (loss) income to calculate Modified EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA and include certain legal and consulting expenses; enacted cost savings initiatives related to overhead and administrative costs incurred by legacy Six Flags, specifically for insurance premiums, legal costs and information technology costs; run-rate costs at a combination amusement and water park located in |
|
(5) |
Modified EBITDA represents earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, other non-cash items, and adjustments as defined in the Company's credit agreement. Adjusted EBITDA represents Modified EBITDA less net (loss) income attributable to non-controlling interests. Management includes both measures to disclose the effect of non-controlling interests. Prior to the merger, legacy |
|
(6) |
Modified EBITDA margin (Modified EBITDA divided by net revenues) is not a measurement computed in accordance with GAAP and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. Modified EBITDA margin is provided because management believes the measure provides a meaningful metric of operating profitability. Modified EBITDA margin has been disclosed as opposed to Adjusted EBITDA margin because management believes Modified EBITDA margin more accurately reflects the park-level operations of the Company as it does not give effect to distributions to non-controlling interests. |
|
CALCULATION OF NET DEBT (In thousands) |
|||
|
|
|
||
|
Long-term debt, including current maturities |
$ |
5,181,110 |
|
|
Plus: Debt issuance costs and original issue discount |
|
43,336 |
|
|
Less: Acquisition fair value layers |
|
(21,225 |
) |
|
Less: Cash and cash equivalents |
|
(91,134 |
) |
|
Net Debt (1) |
$ |
5,112,087 |
|
|
(1) |
Net Debt is a non-GAAP financial measure used by investors to monitor leverage. The measure may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. |
|
KEY OPERATIONAL MEASURES (In thousands, except per capita and operating day amounts) |
|||||||||||||||
|
|
Quarters Ended |
|
Years Ended |
||||||||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
2024 |
|
2025 |
|
2024 |
||||||||
|
Attendance |
|
9,270 |
|
|
10,694 |
|
|
47,388 |
|
|
41,649 |
||||
|
Per capita spending (1) |
$ |
66.41 |
|
$ |
61.60 |
|
$ |
61.90 |
|
$ |
61.31 |
||||
|
Admissions per capita spending (1) |
$ |
35.32 |
|
$ |
33.70 |
|
$ |
33.41 |
|
$ |
33.70 |
||||
|
In-park product per capita spending (1) |
$ |
31.10 |
|
$ |
27.90 |
|
$ |
28.49 |
|
$ |
27.61 |
||||
|
Out-of-park revenues (1) |
$ |
51,494 |
|
$ |
47,792 |
|
$ |
255,454 |
|
$ |
232,415 |
||||
|
Operating days |
|
779 |
|
|
878 |
|
|
5,738 |
|
|
4,369 |
||||
|
(1) |
Per capita spending is calculated as revenues generated within the Company's amusement parks and separately gated outdoor water parks along with related parking revenues and online transaction fees charged to customers (in-park revenues), divided by total attendance. Admissions per capita spending is calculated as revenues generated for admission to the Company's amusement parks and separately gated water parks along with related parking revenues and online transaction fees charged to customers (in-park admissions revenues) divided by total attendance. In-park product per capita spending is calculated as all other revenues generated within the Company's amusement parks and separately gated water parks, including food and beverage, merchandise, games and extra-charge offerings (in-park product revenues) divided by total attendance. Out-of-park revenues are defined as revenues from resorts, out-of-park food and merchandise locations, sponsorships, international agreements and all other out-of-park operations. |
|
|
|
|
|
In-park revenues, per capita spending, in-park admissions revenues, admissions per capita spending, in-park product revenues, in-park product per capita spending, and out-of-park revenues are non-GAAP measures. These metrics are used by management as major factors in significant operational decisions as they are primary drivers of financial and operational performance, measuring demand, pricing, and consumer behavior. A reconciliation of in-park revenues, including in-park admissions revenues and in-park product revenues, and out-of-park revenues to net revenues for the periods presented is in the table below. |
|
|
Quarters Ended |
|
Years Ended |
||||||||||||
|
(In thousands) |
|
2025 |
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2025 |
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
In-park admissions revenues |
$ |
327,371 |
|
|
$ |
360,389 |
|
|
$ |
1,583,339 |
|
|
$ |
1,403,561 |
|
|
In-park product revenues |
|
288,271 |
|
|
|
298,331 |
|
|
|
1,350,144 |
|
|
|
1,149,925 |
|
|
In-park revenues |
|
615,642 |
|
|
|
658,720 |
|
|
|
2,933,483 |
|
|
|
2,553,486 |
|
|
Out-of-park revenues |
|
51,494 |
|
|
|
47,792 |
|
|
|
255,454 |
|
|
|
232,415 |
|
|
Concessionaire remittances |
|
(17,047 |
) |
|
|
(19,202 |
) |
|
|
(88,648 |
) |
|
|
(76,975 |
) |
|
Net revenues |
$ |
650,089 |
|
|
$ |
687,310 |
|
|
$ |
3,100,289 |
|
|
$ |
2,708,926 |
|
View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20260219434003/en/
Investor Contact:
Media Contact:
https://investors.sixflags.com
Source: