Abbisko Therapeutics' FGFR4 Inhibitor Irpagratinib Granted Orphan Drug Designation by EMA for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Orphan Drug Designation is a key incentive established by the EMA to facilitate the development and authorisation of medicines for rare diseases. The ODD granted to irpagratinib not only reflects regulatory recognition of its potential clinical value and need, but also provides access to a range of incentives, including eligibility for protocol assistance (PA), regulatory fee reductions, and 10 years of market exclusivity after marketing authorisation—thereby providing a strong foundation for future registration and commercialization.
Primary liver cancer ranks as the third leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with HCC accounting for approximately 75%–85% of cases. Currently, immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) combined with anti-angiogenic therapy have become the standard first-line treatment for advanced HCC. However, effective second-line and later-line options remain limited. Additionally, approximately 30% of HCC patients exhibit FGF19 overexpression, and this subgroup tends to derive limited benefit from first-line targeted immunotherapy combinations. As there are no approved therapies targeting the FGFR4/FGF19 signaling pathway, significant unmet medical needs remain for patients with FGF19 overexpression under the current standard of care.
Irpagratinib is a highly selective, orally administered small-molecule FGFR4 inhibitor independently developed by Abbisko Therapeutics. In prior clinical studies, irpagratinib has demonstrated favorable safety and tolerability along with antitumor activity both as a monotherapy and in combination regimens in patients with FGF19-overexpressing advanced HCC. Currently, multiple clinical trials of irpagratinib are underway globally in patients with FGF19-overexpressing advanced HCC, including studies evaluating irpagratinib in combination with different targeted-immunotherapies in the first-line setting, as well as monotherapy in the second-line and later-line settings. Among these, the pivotal registrational study of irpagratinib monotherapy administered the first patient dose in
In addition to the EMA ODD, irpagratinib has previously been granted ODD and Fast Track Designation (FTD) by the
About Irpagratinib (ABSK-011)
Irpagratinib is a highly-selective FGFR4 small molecule inhibitor designed to target overexpression of the FGF19 signaling pathway. Several epidemiological studies indicate that approximately 30% of HCC patients worldwide exhibit FGF19 overexpression. Development of targeted therapies against FGFR4 represent an innovative and novel approach to the treatment of HCC.
To date, no FGFR4 inhibitor has been granted regulatory approval globally. According to
In addition to monotherapy, Abbisko Therapeutics is exploring irpagratinib in combination with atezolizumab, an anti-PD-L1 antibody manufactured by
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SOURCE Abbisko