Viking Therapeutics Reports First Quarter 2026 Financial Results and Provides Corporate Update
Conference call scheduled for
-- Phase 3 VANQUISH Trials for Subcutaneous VK2735 in Obesity Advance; VANQUISH-1 and VANQUISH-2 Trials Fully Enrolled --
-- Initiation of Phase 3 Oral VK2735 Trial for Obesity Expected 4Q26 --
-- VK2735 Maintenance Dosing Study Ongoing; Data Expected 3Q26 --
-- IND Filed for Novel Amylin Agonist VK3019; Phase 1 Trial Initiation Expected 2Q26 --
-- Strong Quarter-End Cash Position of
Highlights from the First Quarter Ended
"We are excited to report that the advances and strong momentum Viking created in 2025 have carried forward through the first quarter of 2026," stated Brian Lian, Ph.D., chief executive officer of Viking. "Looking ahead, we continue to execute the Phase 3 clinical development program for our lead obesity program VK2735. Our VANQUISH Phase 3 studies of the subcutaneous formulation are fully enrolled, and our planned Phase 3 studies with the oral tablet formulation are expected to begin later this year, marking a rapid pace of development for this important program. Our goal with these studies is to introduce the industry's first oral and subcutaneous dual GLP-1 and GIP co-agonist molecule for the treatment of obesity. Based on the results to date, we believe our product will have exceptional efficacy, safety, and tolerability. Concurrent with our Phase 3 activities, our novel maintenance dosing trial continues, and we expect to generate data from this study in the third quarter. With our earlier-stage pipeline, our amylin agonist continues to advance, and we expect to initiate a Phase 1 trial for the lead molecule VK3019 later this quarter. Operationally, as VK2735 continues to advance, our organization continues to evolve, as well. Our team has been executing a fiscally responsible and timely strategic expansion plan that ensures that Viking has the partnerships, vendors and in-house expertise required to succeed across key areas including clinical, regulatory, manufacturing and commercialization. We look forward to continued progress in the coming quarters."
Pipeline and Recent Corporate Highlights
Phase 3
Top-line data from the company's prior Phase 2 VENTURE study of VK2735 in adults with obesity were positive with patients achieving statistically significant reductions in mean body weight from baseline, ranging up to 14.7% after 13 weekly doses. The VENTURE study also showed VK2735 to be safe and well tolerated through 13 weeks of dosing, with the majority of treatment emergent adverse events characterized as mild or moderate. Adverse events generally occurred early in the course of treatment, resolved quickly, and were primarily related to the expected gastrointestinal (GI) effects resulting from activation of the GLP-1 receptor.
In June 2025, following an end-of-Phase 2 meeting with the
The primary endpoint of the VANQUISH trials is the percent change in body weight from baseline after 78 weeks of treatment for participants receiving VK2735 as compared to placebo. Secondary and exploratory endpoints will evaluate a range of additional safety and efficacy measures, including the percentage of patients who achieve ≥5%, ≥10%, ≥15%, and ≥20% body weight reduction. Each study will also include a one-year extension allowing participants the opportunity to continue receiving treatment following completion of the primary dosing period, including patients receiving placebo during the initial portion of the trial.
In November 2025, the company announced completion of enrollment in the VANQUISH-1 study. The trial enrolled more than 4,500 patients, exceeding the original enrollment target, ahead of schedule. During the first quarter of 2026, the company announced completion of enrollment in the VANQUISH-2 study. This study enrolled approximately 1,000 patients. The company believes the rapid pace of enrollment observed in the VANQUISH program demonstrates the significant enthusiasm among investigators, clinicians, and patients for new obesity treatment options, and specifically for the VK2735 program. Both studies are proceeding on track.
Initiation of Phase 3 Oral VK2735 Trial for Obesity Expected 4Q26. In addition to the development of a subcutaneous formulation, Viking is also advancing an oral tablet formulation of VK2735. If successful, oral VK2735 would represent the first oral dual agonist to reach the market. The company believes the availability of both oral and injectable formulations is a key differentiating feature of VK2735, compared with competitive agents, as no other dual or triple agonist is currently available in both formulations. The availability of both a tablet and a subcutaneous formulation may represent an attractive option for those who prefer to initiate treatment with an oral therapy, or for those seeking to maintain the weight loss they have already achieved with an injectable therapy. Using the same active ingredient across formulations may also reduce the risk of unexpected side effects compared with switching between therapies that do not share the same active agent.
The company's prior Phase 1 and Phase 2 studies evaluating the oral tablet formulation of VK2735 successfully achieved their objectives. Viking's Phase 1 study demonstrated dose-dependent reductions in mean body weight from baseline, ranging up to 8.2% after 28 days of daily dosing. The initial weight loss observed in the Phase 1 study also showed encouraging durability, with up to 8.3% reduction in body weight from baseline observed at follow-up visits through Day 57, four weeks after the last dose was administered. The study also demonstrated encouraging safety and tolerability through 28 days of once-daily dosing, at doses up to and including 100 mg, with the majority of observed treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs) reported as mild or moderate, and most reported as mild.
In the third quarter of 2025, the company announced positive top-line results from the 13-week Phase 2 VENTURE-Oral Dosing study, with statistically significant reductions in body weight observed, along with promising safety and tolerability. Participants receiving once daily doses of the oral tablet formulation of VK2735 demonstrated reductions in mean body weight after 13 weeks, ranging up to 12.2% from baseline. Weight loss was progressive at all doses through the course of the study. Statistically significant differences compared to both baseline and placebo were observed for all doses >15 mg starting at Week 1 and continuing throughout the 13-week treatment period. All doses of VK2735 >15 mg also demonstrated statistically significant differences relative to placebo on the key secondary endpoint assessing the proportion of subjects demonstrating at least 5% and 10% weight loss. Up to 97% of subjects in the VK2735 treatment groups achieved ≥5% weight loss, compared with 10% for placebo, and up to 80% of subjects in VK2735 treatment groups achieved ≥10% weight loss, compared with 5% for placebo.
The VENTURE-Oral Dosing study also included an exploratory dosing cohort designed to assess weight loss maintenance. In this cohort, participants were rapidly titrated to 90 mg daily doses. After four weeks of daily dosing at 90 mg, participants were down-titrated to 30 mg daily doses and maintained at 30 mg daily for seven weeks. Weight loss in this cohort was shown to be rapid and progressive through the 90 mg treatment period and was further extended following the transition to 30 mg daily doses. The observed results suggest that effective weight maintenance may be possible at doses <30 mg daily.
The tablet formulation of VK2735 also demonstrated encouraging safety and tolerability through 13 weeks of once-daily dosing. Among subjects receiving VK2735, 98% of reported drug-related TEAEs were categorized as mild or moderate in severity. The majority (99%) of GI-related TEAEs were also reported as mild or moderate. Consistent with the results of the subcutaneous Phase 2 trial, GI-related adverse events were generally observed early in treatment, with decreasing frequency upon repeat dosing.
In December 2025, Viking completed an end-of-Phase 2 meeting with the FDA to discuss potential next steps for oral VK2735. Based on feedback from the agency, the company plans to advance oral VK2735 into Phase 3 development for obesity, expected to begin in 4Q26.
VK2735 Maintenance Dosing Study Advances; Data Expected 3Q26. Based on VK2735's promising efficacy and differentiated pharmacokinetic (PK) profile, the company is evaluating a range of novel dosing regimens for both the induction and the long-term maintenance of weight loss. Providing flexible dosing options for long-term therapy may improve treatment persistence following achievement of individual weight loss goals. In addition, providing patients with the option to remain on the same therapeutic compound, in either a tablet or an injectable form, throughout their treatment journey may reduce the potential for undesired side effects compared with options that involve switching between different therapeutic agents. The company believes this may lead to improved adherence to therapy and increase the probability of realizing the long-term benefits of weight loss such as reduced cardiovascular risks, improved physical function and enhanced quality of life.
In October 2025, Viking initiated a Phase 1 study designed to explore the feasibility of various VK2735 maintenance dosing regimens. This trial is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in approximately 180 adults with obesity (BMI ≥30 kg/m2). All participants will receive initial weekly subcutaneous doses of VK2735 or placebo for an induction period, after which participants are transitioned to a range of VK2735 maintenance dosing regimens including weekly, every other week, and monthly dosing, or placebo. The objectives of the study are to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and PK profile of VK2735 under these various dosing regimens. Exploratory endpoints will assess change in body weight from baseline, as well as change in body weight before and after transitioning to maintenance dosing.
In January 2026, Viking announced completion of enrollment in the maintenance dosing study. The company expects to report the results of the study in 3Q26.
Phase 2 VENTURE Data Highlighted in Presentations at ObesityWeek 2025 and Published in
IND Filed for Novel Amylin Agonist VK3019; Phase 1 Trial Initiation Planned for 2Q26. The amylin and calcitonin receptors play an important role in regulating food intake and metabolic control, making them potential therapeutic targets for obesity. Viking believes that dual activation of the amylin and calcitonin receptors could represent an attractive treatment option for patients who are not candidates for GLP-1 therapeutics due to tolerability or other reasons. The company has developed a series of potent agonists of the amylin and calcitonin receptors, which could play an important role as both single agents or in combination with GLP-1 or dual GLP-1/GIP agonists.
During the first quarter, the company filed an Investigational New Drug (IND) application for its lead amylin agonist VK3019. The company plans to initiate a Phase 1 trial evaluating VK3019 in 2Q26.
Upcoming Investor Events
Viking management will participate in the following upcoming investor events:
First Quarter 2026 Financial Highlights
First Quarter ended
Research and development expenses were
General and administrative expenses were
For the three months ended
Balance Sheet as of
At
Conference Call
Management will host a conference call to discuss Viking's first quarter 2026 financial results today at 4:30 pm Eastern. To participate in the conference call, please dial (844) 850-0543 from the
About
For more information about
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements regarding
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Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss |
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(In thousands, except per share amounts) |
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(Unaudited) |
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Three Months Ended
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2026 |
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2025 |
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Revenues |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
— |
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Operating expenses: |
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Research and development |
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150,150 |
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41,391 |
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General and administrative |
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13,975 |
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14,078 |
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Total operating expenses |
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164,125 |
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55,469 |
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Loss from operations |
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(164,125) |
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|
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(55,469) |
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Other income (expense): |
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Amortization of financing costs |
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— |
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(24) |
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Interest income, net |
|
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5,800 |
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|
|
9,864 |
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Total other income, net |
|
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5,800 |
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|
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9,840 |
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Net loss |
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(158,325) |
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(45,629) |
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Other comprehensive loss, net of tax: |
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|
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Unrealized (loss) gain on securities |
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(1,250) |
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|
563 |
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Foreign currency translation gain |
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16 |
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|
9 |
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Comprehensive loss |
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$ |
(159,559) |
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$ |
(45,057) |
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Basic and diluted net loss per share |
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$ |
(1.37) |
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$ |
(0.41) |
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Weighted-average shares used to compute basic |
|
|
115,568 |
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|
|
112,069 |
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Consolidated Balance Sheets |
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(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) |
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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(Unaudited) |
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Assets |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
118,116 |
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$ |
165,810 |
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Short-term investments – available-for-sale |
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484,848 |
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539,929 |
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Prepaid clinical trial and preclinical study costs |
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4,021 |
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|
|
8,053 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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1,224 |
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1,806 |
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Total current assets |
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608,209 |
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715,598 |
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Right-of-use assets |
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— |
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85 |
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Deposits |
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33 |
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46 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
608,242 |
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$ |
715,729 |
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Liabilities and stockholders' equity |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
67,183 |
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$ |
53,251 |
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Other accrued liabilities |
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39,142 |
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23,279 |
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Lease liability, current |
|
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— |
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|
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137 |
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Total current liabilities |
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106,325 |
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76,667 |
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Total liabilities |
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106,325 |
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76,667 |
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Commitments and contingencies |
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Stockholders' equity: |
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Preferred stock,
at |
|
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— |
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— |
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Common stock,
at
issued and outstanding at
issued and outstanding at |
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1 |
|
|
|
1 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
|
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1,508,643 |
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|
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1,486,229 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(1,005,871) |
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(847,546) |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
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(856) |
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|
378 |
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Total stockholders' equity |
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501,917 |
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|
|
639,062 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders' equity |
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$ |
608,242 |
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|
$ |
715,729 |
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