Exdensur (depemokimab injection) approved in Canada for the treatment of severe asthma and chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps
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Exdensur is the first and only long-acting biologic with twice-yearly dosing approved in
Canada for severe asthma characterized by an eosinophilic phenotype and chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP). - In
Canada , approximately half of people living with asthma remain uncontrolled, with asthma attacks leading to more than 80,000 emergency room visits annually, while an estimated hundreds of thousands are affected by CRSwNP - Approval is based on data from the SWIFT and ANCHOR phase III trials, which demonstrated sustained efficacy with a twice-yearly dosing regimen for depemokimab versus placebo.
- Phase III trials showed Exdensur reduced asthma exacerbations, including those requiring hospitalization and/or emergency department visits and improved nasal polyp size and obstruction for CRSwNP patients.
- As an add-on maintenance treatment in adults and adolescents 12 years and older with severe asthma characterized by an eosinophilic phenotype and inadequately controlled by medium- to high-dose inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) plus another asthma controller.
- As an add-on maintenance treatment with intranasal corticosteroids in adults with severe chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) inadequately controlled by systemic corticosteroids and/or surgery.
The approval is based on data from the positive SWIFT and ANCHOR phase III trials. In the SWIFT-1 and SWIFT-2 trials, depemokimab demonstrated a significant reduction in asthma exacerbation rate versus placebo in patients with severe asthma characterized by an eosinophilic phenotype. Depemokimab additionally reduced the number of asthma exacerbations requiring hospitalization and/or emergency department visits versus placebo.1
In the ANCHOR-1 and ANCHOR-2 trials, depemokimab demonstrated significant reductions in nasal polyp size and nasal obstruction versus placebo in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps.2,3 Across the SWIFT and ANCHOR clinical trials, depemokimab was well-tolerated, with patients experiencing a similar rate and severity of side effects as those receiving placebo.1,4
In
People with CRSwNP experience symptoms such as nasal obstruction, loss of smell, facial pain, sleep disturbance, infections and nasal discharge that can significantly affect their emotional and physical well-being.8,9,10,11 The impact of CRSwNP on overall quality of life has been reported to be comparable with other chronic diseases such as COPD, asthma, and diabetes.9
Depemokimab is a long-acting monoclonal antibody that targets human interleukin-5 (IL-5), a key cytokine (protein) involved in eosinophilic inflammation, which is an underlying driver in many diseases present in the majority of patients with difficult-to-treat asthma and up to 85% of people with CRSwNP.8,9,10,11,12Exdensur's extended half-life, high-binding affinity and specificity support its dosing regimen of one injection every six months (26 weeks).1,2,3
About the SWIFT phase III trials
The SWIFT-1 and SWIFT-2 clinical trials assessed the efficacy and safety of depemokimab adjunctive therapy in 382 and 380 participants with severe asthma
Results from the SWIFT trials were presented at the 2024
About the ANCHOR phase III trials
ANCHOR-1 included 143 patients in the depemokimab plus SOC
Results from the ANCHOR trials were presented at the 2025
About severe asthma
Severe asthma is defined as asthma that requires treatment with medium- to high-dose inhaled corticosteroids plus a second therapy (i.e., systemic corticosteroid or biologic) to prevent it from becoming uncontrolled, or which remains uncontrolled despite therapy.13 Type 2 inflammation is the underlying pathology in more than 80% of patients with severe asthma, in which patients exhibit elevated levels of eosinophils (a type of white blood cell).13
About CRSwNP
CRSwNP is caused by inflammation of the nasal lining that can lead to soft tissue growths, known as nasal polyps.9,12 People with CRSwNP experience debilitating symptoms such as nasal obstruction, loss of smell, facial pain, sleep disturbance, infections and nasal discharge that can significantly affect their emotional and physical well-being.9,12 Similar to asthma, the majority of cases of CRSwNP (85%) are driven by chronic type 2 inflammation, which is strongly associated with comorbidities, more severe disease, recurring symptoms and tissue remodelling.8,9,10,11,12,14
About Exdensur (depemokimab)
Exdensur is the first and only long-acting biologic being developed for certain inflammatory diseases characterized by raised eosinophils. It combines high interleukin-5 (IL-5) binding affinity and high specificity with an extended half-life to enable twice-yearly dosing.1,4
Please consult the Exdensur product monograph at https://gsk.ca/EXDENSUR/pm for complete safety information. The product monograph is also available by calling 1-800-387-7374.
About GSK in Respiratory
GSK continues to build on decades of pioneering work to deliver more ambitious treatment goals, develop the next-generation standard of care and redefine the future of respiratory medicine for hundreds of millions of people with respiratory diseases. With an industry-leading respiratory portfolio and pipeline of vaccines, targeted biologics and inhaled medicines, we are focused on improving outcomes and the lives of people living with all types of asthma and COPD along with less-understood refractory chronic cough or rarer conditions like systemic sclerosis with interstitial lung disease. GSK is harnessing the latest science and technology with the aim of modifying the underlying disease dysfunction and preventing progression.
About GSK
GSK is a global biopharma company with a purpose to unite science, technology, and talent to get ahead of disease together. Find out more at www.gsk.ca.
Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking statements
GSK cautions investors that any forward-looking statements or projections made by GSK, including those made in this announcement, are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Such factors include, but are not limited to, those described in the "Risk Factors" section in GSK's Annual Report on Form 20-F for 2025, and GSK's Q1 Results for 2026.
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References |
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1. Jackson DJ, et al. Six Monthly Depemokimab in Severe Asthma With an Eosinophilic Phenotype. NEJM. Published on |
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2. ClinicalTrials.gov. Efficacy and Safety of Depemokimab (GSK3511294) in Participants With Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps (ANCHOR-1) Available at: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05274750. Accessed |
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3. ClinicalTrials.gov. Efficacy and Safety of Depemokimab (GSK3511294) in Participants With Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps (ANCHOR-2) Available at: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05281523. Accessed |
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4. Gevaert P, et al. Efficacy and safety of twice per year depemokimab in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (ANCHOR-1 and ANCHOR-2): phase III, randomised, double-blind, parallel trials. |
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6. Global Initiative for Asthma. Global Strategy for Asthma Management and Prevention, 2024. Updated |
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8. Laidlaw TM, et al. Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps and Asthma. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 2001;9(3):1133-1141. |
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9. Bachert C, et al. Burden of Disease in Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps. J Asthma Allergy. 2021;b 11;14:127-134. |
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10. De Corso E, et al. How to manage recurrences after surgery in CRSwNP patients in the biologic era: a narrative review. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2023;43 (Suppl. 1):S3-S13. |
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11. Chen S, et al. Systematic literature review of the epidemiology and clinical burden of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis. Curr |
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12. Bachert C, et al. EUFOREA expert board meeting on uncontrolled severe chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) and biologics: Definitions and management. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2021;147(1):29-36. |
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13. Heaney L, et al. Eosinophilic and Noneosinophilic Asthma: An Expert Consensus Framework to Characterize Phenotypes in a Global Real-Life Severe Asthma Cohort. Chest. 2021;160(3):814-830. |
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14. Bernstein JA. Use of patient-reported outcome measures and inflammatory biomarkers to differentiate chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyp endotypes: Is it feasible? Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2023 Apr;130(4):409-410. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2023.01.004. PMID: 37005049. |
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15. Jackson, D, et al. "Late breaking abstract - depemokimab efficacy/safety in patients with asthma on medium/high-dose ICS: The phase |
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16. Han, J, et al. Efficacy and Safety of Twice-Yearly Depemokimab in Patients With Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps (CRSwNP): The Phase III Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Replicate ANCHOR-1/2 Trials. |
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