Innovent Biologics Announces First Patient Dosed in a Phase 3 Clinical Trial of IBI3003(GPRC5D/BCMA/CD3 Tri-specific Antibody) for the Treatment of Multiple Myeloma
TriadicMM-1 (NCT07623798) is a multicenter, randomized, controlled, open-label Phase 3 clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of IBI3003 versus investigator's choice of regimen (pomalidomide, bortezomib and dexamethasone [PVd] or daratumumab, pomalidomide and dexamethasone [DPd]). The primary endpoint of the study is progression-free survival (PFS) assessed by the Independent Review Committee (IRC).
Clinical data presented at the
- Thirty-nine patients with R/R MM who had previously received at least a PI, an IMiD, and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody were treated with IBI3003 at dose levels ranging from 0.1 μg/kg to 800 μg/kg and underwent at least one tumor assessment after baseline. As of the data cutoff date of
November 7, 2025 , the median follow-up duration was 3.25 months (range: 0.4–7.4), and the median treatment duration was 12.14 weeks (range: 1.0–33.0). - Among patients treated at doses ≥120 μg/kg (n=24), the overall response rate (ORR) was 83.3%, including 4 stringent complete responses (sCR), 7 very good partial responses (VGPR), and 9 partial responses (PR). In this cohort, the ORR was 80% among 10 patients with extramedullary disease (EMD) and 77.8% among 9 patients previously treated with BCMA- and/or GPRC5D-directed therapies. Among patients who achieved complete response or better, the minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity rate was 100% (n=4), as assessed by validated next-generation sequencing, with a threshold of 10-5, performed at a central laboratory.
- All cases of cytokine release syndrome (CRS) were Grade 1-2, with only 2 cases of Grade 1-2 immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) reported. Most treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) related to GPRC5D targeting, including those affecting the oral cavity, skin, and nails, were Grade 1–2, with two patients experiencing Grade 3 rash.
- Relevant dose optimization data (including RP2D selection) from this Phase 1/2 study will be presented at future academic conferences.
- In addition, IBI3003 has received Fast Track Designation (FTD) from the
U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) earlier this year. This designation applies to the treatment of R/R MM in patients who have received four or more lines of previous anti-myeloma therapies, that include at least a proteasome inhibitor (PI), an immunomodulatory drug (IMiD), and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody. The Phase I/II clinical trial inthe United States is currently underway.
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About Multiple Myeloma
Multiple Myeloma is a malignant hematological malignancy originating from plasma cells in the bone marrow, ranking as the second most common blood cancer globally. Abnormal, clonal expansion of these malignant plasma cells crowding the bone marrow disrupts normal hematopoiesis and secretes abnormal monoclonal immunoglobulins (M protein). This process leads to a series of severe clinical complications, classically characterized by bone destruction, anemia, renal impairment, and hypercalcemia.
Driven by an aging global population, the incidence of multiple myeloma is continuously rising. Although the introduction of innovative therapies—such as proteasome inhibitors, immunomodulatory drugs, and targeted agents—has significantly improved patient prognosis over the past decades, multiple myeloma remains largely incurable. The vast majority of patients who initially achieve remission will inevitably experience a relentless cycle of relapse and drug resistance.
For patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma who have already progressed through 1-4 lines of therapy, subsequent treatment options become severely limited. With each successive line of therapy, the duration of remission shortens, and the prognosis worsens drastically. Consequently, there is a critical and unmet medical need for novel therapeutic regimens with superior efficacy, manageable safety profiles, and distinct mechanisms of action to overcome resistance, prolong overall survival, and preserve patient quality of life.
About IBI3003
IBI3003, constructed on Innovent's proprietary Sanbody® platform, is a novel trispecific antibody targeting G protein–coupled receptor, family C, group 5, member D (GPRC5D), B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) and CD3. This molecular design aims to overcome single tumor antigen escape. Its antitumor activity in preclinical mouse models is superior to that of marketed bispecific antibody benchmarks, and it exhibits particularly potent tumor killing efficacy in in vitro cell models with low expression of BCMA and GPRC5D.
Currently, a Phase I/II clinical trial of IBI3003 is underway in
About Innovent
Innovent is a leading biopharmaceutical company founded in 2011 with the mission to empower patients worldwide with affordable, high-quality biopharmaceuticals. The company discovers, develops, manufactures and commercializes innovative medicines that target some of the most intractable diseases. Its pioneering therapies treat cancer, cardiovascular and metabolic, autoimmune and eye diseases. Innovent has launched 18 products in the market. It has 1 asset in NMPA NDA review, 4 assets in Phase 3 or pivotal clinical trials and 14 more molecules in early clinical stage. Innovent partners with over 30 global healthcare companies, including Lilly, Sanofi, Incyte, LG Chem and MD Anderson Cancer Center.
Guided by the motto, "Start with Integrity, Succeed through Action" Innovent maintains the highest standard of industry practices and works collaboratively to advance the biopharmaceutical industry so that first-rate pharmaceutical drugs can become widely accessible. For more information, visit www.innoventbio.com, or follow Innovent on Facebook and LinkedIn.
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1) Innovent does not recommend the use of any unapproved drug (s)/indication (s).
2) Ramucirumab (Cyramza) and Selpercatinib (Retsevmo) and Pirtobrutinib (Jaypirca) were developed by Eli Lilly and Company.
Disclaimer: Innovent does not recommend any off-label usage.
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Reference :
- Rajkumar SV, et al. Multiple myeloma: 2022 update on diagnosis, risk stratification, and management. Am J Hematol. 2022 Aug;97(8):1086-1107.
- Kumar SK, et al. International Myeloma Working Group. Risk of progression and survival in multiple myeloma relapsing after therapy with IMiDs and bortezomib: a multicenter international myeloma working group study. Leukemia. 2012 Jan;26(1):149-57.
- Zhuge L, et al. Global, regional and national epidemiological trends of multiple myeloma from 1990 to 2021: a systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease study 2021. Front Public Health. 2025 Jan 27;13:1527198.
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