National Survey: Middle-Income Americans Reprioritizing Spending as Cost Pressures Persist
65% of households have delayed a major purchase or expense in the past year
About 65% of middle-income Americans say their income is falling behind the cost of living, a figure that has remained stable since 2023. Notably, 66% say they feel behind compared to where they thought they would be at this stage of life, underscoring the importance of making thoughtful adjustments to stay aligned with long-term goals.
“Many families are taking a closer look at their finances and asking how they can find the money to stay on track,” said
Additional key findings from Primerica’s Q1 2026 U.S. Middle-Income Financial Security Monitor™ (FSM™) Survey:
- Rising costs continue to shape financial outlook: A strong majority of middle-income Americans expect prices to keep climbing, with 80% anticipating higher gas prices in the next six months (up from 57% in the previous survey). In addition, 75% expect grocery prices to rise and 78% expect utility costs to increase.
- Deferring major expenses is becoming the norm: Nearly two-thirds (65%) of middle-income households say they delayed a major purchase or expense in the past year, signaling a shift from short-term budgeting to longer-term deferral of critical needs.
- Households are postponing essential needs: Among those who delayed expenses, more than half (53%) postponed home repairs or improvements, 43% delayed non-emergency medical or dental procedures, and 39% put off buying or replacing a vehicle — decisions that could lead to higher costs down the road.
- Many feel unable to save: More than two-thirds (69%) of middle-income Americans rate their ability to save for the future negatively, and 61% do not believe they are saving enough for retirement.
- Debt continues to weigh on household finances: More than half (56%) of middle-income Americans are currently paying down credit card debt, and the same share report that they typically carry a balance rather than paying it off in full each month.
- Tax refunds may present a critical financial lifeline: More than half (57%) of respondents expect to receive a tax refund this year. Among those who do, 38% plan to use it to pay down debt, 32% to build savings, and 30% to cover bills, highlighting how refunds are often used to stabilize day-to-day finances rather than on discretionary spending.
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Mar
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Dec
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Sept
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Jun
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Mar
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Dec
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Sept
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Jun
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Mar
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How would you rate the condition of your personal finances? |
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Share reporting “Excellent” or “Good.” |
48% |
45% |
46% |
46% |
48% |
45% |
44% |
49% |
50% |
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Analysis : Respondents’ assessments of their personal finances have remained the same over the past year. |
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Overall, would you say your income is…? |
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Share reporting “Falling behind the cost of living” |
65% |
68% |
69% |
65% |
69% |
65% |
68% |
66% |
67% |
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Share reporting “Stayed about even with the cost of living” |
25% |
22% |
24% |
23% |
29% |
24% |
26% |
25% |
24% |
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Analysis: Concern about meeting the increased cost of living has decreased slightly over the past year. |
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And in the next year, do you think the American economy will be…? |
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Share reporting “Worse off than it is now” |
56% |
59% |
63% |
61% |
76% |
55% |
25% |
40% |
46% |
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|
Share reporting “Uncertain” |
7% |
6% |
6% |
4% |
4% |
9% |
34% |
19% |
18% |
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Analysis: The share of respondents expecting the economy to worsen over the next year has declined significantly over the past year. |
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Do you have an emergency fund that would cover an expense of |
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Reporting “Yes” responses |
62% |
62% |
58% |
60% |
64% |
59% |
61% |
63% |
62% |
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Analysis:
The percentage of Americans who have an emergency fund that would cover an expense of |
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How would you rate the economic health of your community? |
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Reporting “Not so good” and “Poor” responses |
59% |
63% |
59% |
59% |
66% |
63% |
63% |
58% |
60% |
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Analysis: Respondents’ rating of the economic health of their communities has improved over the past year. |
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How would you rate your ability to save for the future? |
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Reporting “Not so good” and “Poor” responses |
69% |
70% |
73% |
71% |
71% |
71% |
73% |
68% |
67% |
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Analysis: A significant majority continue to feel it is difficult to save for the future. |
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In the past three months, has your credit card debt…? |
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Reporting “Increased” responses |
31% |
31% |
34% |
31% |
31% |
34% |
35% |
30% |
34% |
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Analysis: Credit card debt has remained the same over the past year. |
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About Primerica’s
Polling was conducted online from
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View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20260408995111/en/
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